Comments and Doxygen improved
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/* TODO better doxygen formating */
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/**
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* @file
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* Lumiera interface macros and structures.
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* @file interface.h
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* @brief Lumiera interface macros and structures.
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*
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* Instead just simple function/library bindings, Lumiera uses a system of
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* versioned interfaces. This interfaces are C-binding compatible and thus
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* can be used by any language which can bind to C. This interfaces are versioned
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* to provide exceptional forward and backward compatibility for both, source and
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* binary deployment of modules. This interfaces play a central role on the Lumiera
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* architecture, other facilities, like serializing sessions and distributed computing
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* Lumiera uses a system of versioned interfaces instead of just employing a
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* simple library (containg the functions and data) and header file strategy.
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* The interfaces defined here are C compatible and, thus, can be used by any
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* language able to bind to C. The interfaces are versioned to provide forward
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* and backward compatibility for both source and binary deployment of
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* modules. The interfaces play a central role in the Lumiera architecture.
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* Other facilities, such as serializing sessions and distributed computing
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* will use them extensively.
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*
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* Overview
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*
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* Interfaces are used for two purposes in Lumiera:
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* 1. The core uses them internally and exports its functionality though them.
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* 2. Plugins (effects,...) extend Lumiera by providing interfaces
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* Interfaces are used for 2 reasons in Lumiera:
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* -# The Lumiera core system uses them internally and exports its functionality though them.
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* -# Plugins (effects, ...) extend Lumiera by providing interfaces
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*
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* We define some macros here which ease the declaration and definition of interfaces.
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* To make an interface available to code so that the code can use the
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* interface, the interface needs to be declared and then defined. We provide a
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* number of macros here which ease this process.
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*
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* Declaration of an interface happens in a header and has the form:
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_DECLARE(name, version,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_SLOT(ret, name, params),
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* ...
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* )
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* Any code which want to use this interface must then include its declaration.
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*
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* Basic definition of an interface is done by mapping functions to slots or giving
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* inline definitions for slot functions:
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_INSTANCE(iname, version, name, descriptor, acquire, release,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_MAP (slot, luid, function),
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_INLINE (slot, luid, ret, params, {body}),
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* The interface is declared by placing the following macro in a
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* header file:
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* \code
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_DECLARE(name, version,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_SLOT(ret, name, params),
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* ...
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* )
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*
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* \endcode
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* Any code that wants to use this interface must then include the header file.
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*
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* There are 2 ways to define collections of interfaces:
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* The interface is defined by mapping interface functions to slots, or
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* providing inline definitions for slot functions. Defining the interface has
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* the following form:
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* \code
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_INSTANCE(iname, version, name, descriptor, acquire, release,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_MAP (slot, luid, function),
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_INLINE (slot, luid, ret, params, {body}),
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* ...
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* )
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* \endcode
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*
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* A collection of interfaces can be defined in 2 different ways depending on
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* where whether the interface is exported by the core, or by a plugin:
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* \code
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* LUMIERA_EXPORT(queryfunc,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_DEFINE(...),
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* ...
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* )
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* to export interfaces from the core.
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*
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* LUMIERA_PLUGIN(descriptor, acquire, release, luid,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_DEFINE(...),
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* ...
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* )
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* is used to export interfaces from a plugin.
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* ) // Exporting from the core
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*
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* LUMIERA_PLUGIN(descriptor, acquire, release, luid,
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* LUMIERA_INTERFACE_DEFINE(...),
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* ...
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* ) // Exporting from an interface
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* \endcode
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*
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* Naming and Versioning
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*
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* Interfaces have unique names and a major and minor version. The name and the major version
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* is used to construct a C identifier for the interface, the minor version is implicit defined
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* by the number of functions a interface. Interface instances are not versioned by the
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* interface system, versioning these shall be defined somewhere else.
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* is used to construct a C identifier for the interface, the minor version is implicitly defined
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* by the number of functions in the interface. Interface instances are not versioned by the
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* interface system, versioning these wii be defined somewhere else.
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*
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* Slot names are normal C identifiers, how these shall be versioned has to be defined somewhere
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* else and is not subject of the interface system. Each function can has its own unique uuid.
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* else and is not the subject of the interface system. Each function can have its own unique uuid.
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*/
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/*
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Interface declaration macros
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Macros to Declare an Interface
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*/
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/**
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*
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* Construct a type identifier for an interface
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* @param name name of the interface
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* @param version major version of this interface
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@ -107,7 +120,7 @@
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#define LUMIERA_INTERFACE_DNAME(iname, version, dname) PPMPL_CAT (LUMIERA_INTERFACE_INAME (iname, version), _##dname)
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/**
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* Construct a definition string r for an interface
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* Construct a definition string for an interface
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* @param iname name of the interface
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* @param version major version of the interface
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* @param dname name for the instance
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@ -145,14 +158,14 @@
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/**
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* Declare an interface.
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* @param name name of the interface
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* @param version major version of this interface declaration. 0 denotes a experimental interface,
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* otherwise this shall be counting from 1 upwards for each new (incompatible) change of an interface.
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* @param version major version of this interface declaration. 0 denotes an experimental interface,
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* otherwise this will begin at 1 onwards for each new (incompatible) change to an interface.
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* The older interface declarations may still be maintained in parallel (backwards compatibility!).
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* @param ... Slot declarations for the functions provided by this interface @see LUMIERA_INTERFACE_SLOT
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* The number of Slots in an interface defines its 'minor' version.
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* New slots must be added at the end. The prototype and order of existing slots must not be changed.
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* Slots may be renamed, for example a slot 'foo' can be renamed to 'foo_old' when a new 'foo' slot is
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* added. Binary modules will then still use the 'foo_old' slot which was the 'foo' slot at their
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* added. Binary modules will then still use the 'foo_old' slot which was the 'foo' slot at the
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* compile time while compiling modules from source will use the new 'foo' slot. This may be
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* intentionally used to break compilation and force the update of modules to a new api.
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*/
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@ -164,7 +177,7 @@ LUMIERA_INTERFACE_TYPE(name, version) \
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}
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/**
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* Declare function slot inside an interface.
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* Declare a function slot inside an interface.
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* @param ret return type of the function
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* @param name name of this slot
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* @param params parentized list of parameters for the function
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@ -175,11 +188,11 @@ LUMIERA_INTERFACE_TYPE(name, version) \
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/*
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Interface definition macros
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Macros to Define an Interface
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*/
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/**
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* Define a interface instance.
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* Define an interface instance.
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* @param iname name of the interface to instance
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* @param version major version of the interface to instance
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* @param name name of the instance
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