The key trick is to form an expression with the free function, using a declval of the type to probe. What is somewhat tricky is the fact that functions can be void, so we need just to pick up the type and use it in another type expression
104 lines
3.1 KiB
C++
104 lines
3.1 KiB
C++
/* try.cpp - for trying out some language features....
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* scons will create the binary bin/try
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*
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*/
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// 8/07 - how to control NOBUG??
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// execute with NOBUG_LOG='ttt:TRACE' bin/try
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// 1/08 - working out a static initialisation problem for Visitor (Tag creation)
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// 1/08 - check 64bit longs
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// 4/08 - comparison operators on shared_ptr<Asset>
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// 4/08 - conversions on the value_type used for boost::any
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// 5/08 - how to guard a downcasting access, so it is compiled in only if the involved types are convertible
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// 7/08 - combining partial specialisation and subclasses
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// 10/8 - abusing the STL containers to hold noncopyable values
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// 6/09 - investigating how to build a mixin template providing an operator bool()
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// 12/9 - tracking down a strange "warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type"
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// 1/10 - can we determine at compile time the presence of a certain function (for duck-typing)?
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// 4/10 - pretty printing STL containers with python enabled GDB?
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// 1/11 - exploring numeric limits
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// 1/11 - integer floor and wrap operation(s)
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// 1/11 - how to fetch the path of the own executable -- at least under Linux?
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// 10/11 - simple demo using a pointer and a struct
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// 11/11 - using the boost random number generator(s)
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// 12/11 - how to detect if string conversion is possible?
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// 1/12 - is partial application of member functions possible?
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// 5/14 - c++11 transition: detect empty function object
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// 7/14 - c++11 transition: std hash function vs. boost hash
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// 9/14 - variadic templates and perfect forwarding
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// 11/14 - pointer to member functions and name mangling
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// 8/15 - Segfault when loading into GDB (on Debian/Jessie 64bit
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// 8/15 - generalising the Variant::Visitor
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// 1/16 - generic to-string conversion for ostream
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// 1/16 - build tuple from runtime-typed variant container
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// 3/17 - generic function signature traits, including support for Lambdas
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// 9/17 - manipulate variadic templates to treat varargs in several chunks
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// 11/17 - metaprogramming to detect the presence of extension points
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/** @file try.cpp
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** Metaprogramming: how to detect that a type in question exposes a free function extension point.
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**
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*/
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typedef unsigned int uint;
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#include "lib/format-cout.hpp"
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#include "lib/format-util.hpp"
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//#include "lib/meta/function.hpp"
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#include "lib/test/test-helper.hpp"
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#include <functional>
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#include <utility>
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#include <string>
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//using lib::meta::_Fun;
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using lib::test::showSizeof;
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using std::function;
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using std::forward;
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using std::move;
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using std::string;
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#define SHOW_TYPE(_TY_) \
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cout << "typeof( " << STRINGIFY(_TY_) << " )= " << lib::meta::typeStr<_TY_>() <<endl;
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int
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fun1 (long)
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{
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cout << "long FUN" <<endl;
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return 12;
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}
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void
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fun2 ()
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{
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cout << "NO FUN" <<endl;
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}
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template<typename X, typename SEL =decltype(fun(std::declval<X>()))>
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struct Probe
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{ };
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int
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main (int, char**)
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{
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fun1 (23);
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fun2 ();
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using Ty1 = decltype (fun1(12));
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using Ty2 = decltype (fun2());
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cout << "siz-1="<< sizeof(Ty1)<<endl;
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cout << "siz-2="<< sizeof(Ty2)<<endl;
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cout << "\n.gulp.\n";
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return 0;
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}
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