lumiera_/tests/basics/time/time-value-test.cpp
Ichthyostega 806db414dd Copyright: clarify and simplify the file headers
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/*
TimeValue(Test) - working with time values and time intervals in C++...
Copyright (C)
2010, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
  **Lumiera** is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  option) any later version. See the file COPYING for further details.
* *****************************************************************/
/** @file time-value-test.cpp
** unit test \ref TimeValue_test
*/
#include "lib/test/run.hpp"
#include "lib/test/test-helper.hpp"
#include "lib/time/timevalue.hpp"
#include "lib/format-cout.hpp"
#include "lib/util.hpp"
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <string>
using boost::lexical_cast;
using util::isnil;
using std::string;
using LERR_(BOTTOM_VALUE);
namespace lib {
namespace time{
namespace test{
/****************************************************//**
* @test verify handling of time values, time intervals.
* - creating times and time intervals
* - comparisons
* - time arithmetics
*/
class TimeValue_test : public Test
{
gavl_time_t
random_or_get (Arg arg)
{
if (isnil(arg))
{// use random time value for all tests
seedRand();
return 1 + rani(10000);
}
else
return lexical_cast<gavl_time_t> (arg[1]);
}
virtual void
run (Arg arg)
{
TimeValue ref (random_or_get(arg));
checkBasicTimeValues (ref);
checkMutableTime (ref);
checkTimeHash (ref);
checkTimeConvenience (ref);
verify_invalidFramerateProtection();
createOffsets (ref);
buildDuration (ref);
buildTimeSpan (ref);
compareTimeSpan (Time(ref));
relateTimeIntervals (ref);
verify_extremeValues();
verify_fractionalOffset();
}
/** @test creating some time values and performing trivial comparisons.
* @note you can't do much beyond that, because TimeValues as such
* are a "dead end": they are opaque and can't be altered.
*/
void
checkBasicTimeValues (TimeValue org)
{
TimeValue zero(0);
TimeValue one (1);
TimeValue max (Time::MAX);
TimeValue min (Time::MIN);
TimeValue val (org);
CHECK (zero == zero);
CHECK (zero <= zero);
CHECK (zero >= zero);
CHECK (zero < one);
CHECK (min < max);
CHECK (min < val);
CHECK (val < max);
// mixed comparisons with raw numeric time
gavl_time_t g2 (-2);
CHECK (zero > g2);
CHECK (one > g2);
CHECK (one >= g2);
CHECK (g2 < max);
CHECK (!(g2 > max));
CHECK (!(g2 < min));
}
/** @test time variables can be used for the typical calculations,
* like summing and subtracting values, as well as multiplication
* with a scale factor. Additionally, the raw time value is
* accessible by conversion.
*/
void
checkMutableTime (TimeValue org)
{
TimeVar zero;
TimeVar one = TimeValue(1);
TimeVar two = TimeValue(2);
TimeVar var (org);
var += two;
var *= 2;
CHECK (zero == (var - 2*(org + two)) );
// the transient vars caused no side-effects
CHECK (var == 2*two + org + org);
CHECK (two == TimeValue(2));
var = org; // assign new value
CHECK (zero == (var - org));
CHECK (zero < one);
CHECK (one < two);
CHECK (var < Time::MAX);
CHECK (var > Time::MIN);
gavl_time_t raw (var);
CHECK (raw == org);
CHECK (raw > org - two);
// unary minus will flip around origin
CHECK (zero == -var + var);
CHECK (zero != -var);
CHECK (var == org); // unaltered
}
/** @test additional convenience shortcuts supported
* especially by the canonical Time values.
*/
void
checkTimeConvenience (TimeValue org)
{
Time o1(org);
TimeVar v(org);
Time o2(v);
CHECK (o1 == o2);
CHECK (o1 == org);
// time in seconds
Time t1(FSecs(1));
CHECK (t1 == TimeValue(TimeValue::SCALE));
// create from fractional seconds
FSecs halve(1,2);
CHECK (0.5 == boost::rational_cast<double> (halve));
Time th(halve);
CHECK (th == TimeValue(TimeValue::SCALE/2));
Time tx1(500,0);
CHECK (tx1 == th);
Time tx2(1,2);
CHECK (tx2 == TimeValue(2.001*TimeValue::SCALE));
Time tx3(1,1,1,1);
CHECK (tx3 == TimeValue(TimeValue::SCALE*(0.001 + 1 + 60 + 60*60)));
CHECK ("1:01:01.001" == string(tx3));
// create time variable on the fly....
CHECK (th+th == t1);
CHECK (t1-th == th);
CHECK (((t1-th)*=2) == t1);
CHECK (th-th == TimeValue(0));
// that was indeed a temporary and didn't affect the originals
CHECK (t1 == TimeValue(TimeValue::SCALE));
CHECK (th == TimeValue(TimeValue::SCALE/2));
}
/** @test calculate a generic hash value from a time spec*/
void
checkTimeHash (TimeValue org)
{
std::hash<TimeValue> hashFunc;
CHECK (0 == hashFunc (Time::ZERO));
size_t hh = sizeof(size_t)*CHAR_BIT/2;
CHECK (size_t(1)<<hh == hashFunc (TimeValue{1}));
CHECK (size_t(1) == hashFunc (TimeValue(size_t(1)<<hh)));
size_t h1 = hashFunc (org);
size_t h2 = hashFunc (Time{org} + TimeValue{1});
size_t h3 = hashFunc (TimeValue(h1));
CHECK (h1 > 0 || org == Time::ZERO);
CHECK (h2 - h1 == size_t(1)<<hh);
CHECK (h3 == size_t(_raw(org)));
}
void
verify_invalidFramerateProtection()
{
VERIFY_ERROR (BOTTOM_VALUE, FrameRate infinite(0) );
VERIFY_ERROR (BOTTOM_VALUE, FrameRate infinite(0,123) );
CHECK (isnil (Duration (0, FrameRate::PAL)));
CHECK (isnil (Duration (0, FrameRate(123))));
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(2000) == "2000FPS"_expect);
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e05) == "100000FPS"_expect);
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e06) == "1000000FPS"_expect); // exact
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e12) == "4194303FPS"_expect); // limited (≈4.2e+6)
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e14) == "4194303FPS"_expect); // limited + numeric overflow prevented
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e-5) == "14/1398101FPS"_expect); // quantised ≈ 1.00135827e-5
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e-6) == "4/4194303FPS"_expect); // quantised ≈ 0.95367454e-6
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e-7) == "1/4194303FPS"_expect); // limited ≈ 2.38418636e-7
CHECK (FrameRate::approx(1e-9) == "1/4194303FPS"_expect); // limited ≈ 2.38418636e-7
CHECK (FrameRate( 20'000, Duration{Time{0,10}}) == "2000FPS"_expect); // exact
CHECK (FrameRate( 20'000, Duration{Time::MAX }) == "1/4194303FPS"_expect); // limited
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e10), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "272848/4194303FPS"_expect); // quantised ≈ 6.5052048e-2
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e14), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "3552496/5461FPS"_expect); // quantised ≈ 650.52115 exact:650.521
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e15), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "3324163/511FPS"_expect); // quantised ≈ 6505.2114 exact:6505.21
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e16), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "4098284/63FPS"_expect); // quantised ≈ 65052,127 exact:65052.1
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e17), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "650521FPS"_expect); // exact:650521
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e18), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "4194303FPS"_expect); // limited (≈4.2e+6) exact:6.50521e+06
CHECK (FrameRate(size_t(2e20), Duration{Time::MAX }) == "4194303FPS"_expect); // limited exact:6.50521e+08
}
void
createOffsets (TimeValue org)
{
TimeValue four(4);
TimeValue five(5);
Offset off5 (five);
CHECK (0 < off5);
TimeVar point(org);
point += off5;
CHECK (org < point);
Offset reverse(point,org);
CHECK (reverse < off5);
CHECK (reverse.abs() == off5);
CHECK (0 == off5 + reverse);
// chaining and copy construction
Offset off9 (off5 + Offset(four));
CHECK (9 == off9);
// simple linear combinations
CHECK (7 == -2*off9 + off5*5);
// build offset by number of frames
Offset byFrames(-125, FrameRate::PAL);
CHECK (Time(FSecs(-5)) == byFrames);
CHECK (Offset(-5, FrameRate(5,4)) == -Offset(5, FrameRate(5,4)));
CHECK (Offset(3, FrameRate(3)) == Offset(12345, FrameRate(24690,2)));
} // precise rational number calculations
void
buildDuration (TimeValue org)
{
TimeValue zero(0);
TimeVar point(org);
point += TimeValue(5);
CHECK (org < point);
Offset backwards(point,org);
CHECK (backwards < zero);
Duration distance(backwards);
CHECK (distance > zero);
CHECK (distance == backwards.abs());
Duration len1(Time(23,4,5,6));
CHECK (len1 == Time(FSecs(23,1000)) + Time(0, 4 + 5*60 + 6*3600));
Duration len2(Time(FSecs(-10))); // negative specs...
CHECK (len2 == Time(FSecs(10)));//
CHECK (len2 > zero); // will be taken absolute
Duration unit(50, FrameRate::PAL);
CHECK (Time(0,2,0,0) == unit); // duration of 50 frames at 25fps is... (guess what)
CHECK (FrameRate::PAL.duration() == Time(FSecs(1,25)));
CHECK (FrameRate::NTSC.duration() == Time(FSecs(1001,30000)));
cout << "NTSC-Framerate = " << FrameRate::NTSC.asDouble() << endl;
CHECK (zero == Duration::NIL);
CHECK (isnil (Duration::NIL));
// assign to variable for calculations
point = backwards;
point *= 2;
CHECK (point < zero);
CHECK (point < backwards);
CHECK (distance + point < zero); // using the duration as offset
CHECK (distance == backwards.abs()); // while this didn't alter the duration as such
}
void
verify_extremeValues()
{
CHECK (Time::MIN < Time::MAX);
CHECK (_raw(Time::MAX) < std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
CHECK (_raw(Time::MIN) > std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min());
// Values are limited at construction, but not in calculations
CHECK (Time::MAX - Time(0,1) < Time::MAX);
CHECK (Time::MAX - Time(0,1) + Time(0,3) > Time::MAX);
CHECK (TimeValue{_raw(Time::MAX-Time(0,1)+Time(0,3))} == Time::MAX); // clipped at max
CHECK (TimeValue{_raw(Time::MIN+Time(0,5)-Time(0,9))} == Time::MIN); // clipped at min
TimeValue outlier{Time::MIN - TimeValue(1)};
CHECK (outlier < Time::MIN);
CHECK (Duration::MAX > Time::MAX);
CHECK (_raw(Duration::MAX) < std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
CHECK (Duration::MAX == Time::MAX - Time::MIN);
CHECK (-Duration::MAX == Offset{Time::MIN - Time::MAX});
CHECK (Duration{3*Offset{Time::MAX}} == Duration::MAX);
CHECK ( Time::MAX + Duration::MAX > Duration::MAX);
CHECK ( Time::MIN - Duration::MAX < -Duration::MAX);
CHECK ( Offset{Time::MAX + Duration::MAX} == Duration::MAX); // clipped at max
CHECK ( Offset{Time::MIN - Duration::MAX} == -Duration::MAX); // clipped at min
CHECK (Duration{Offset{Time::MIN - Duration::MAX}} == Duration::MAX); // duration is absolute
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MIN, Time::MAX) == TimeSpan(Time::MAX, Time::MIN));
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, Duration::MAX).start() == Time::MAX);
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, Duration::MAX).end() == Time::MAX + Duration::MAX); // note: end() can yield value beyond [Time::MIN...Time::MAX]
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, Duration::MAX).duration() == Duration::MAX);
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, Duration::MAX).conform() == TimeSpan(Time::MIN,Duration::MAX));
CHECK (TimeSpan(outlier, Duration::MAX).conform() == TimeSpan(Time::MIN,Duration::MAX));
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, Offset(FSecs(-1))) == TimeSpan(Time::MAX-Offset(FSecs(1)), FSecs(1)));
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, FSecs(5)).start() == Time::MAX);
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, FSecs(5)).duration() == Duration(FSecs(5)));
CHECK (TimeSpan(Time::MAX, FSecs(5)).conform() == TimeSpan(Time::MAX-Offset(FSecs(5)), FSecs(5)));
}
void
verify_fractionalOffset()
{
typedef boost::rational<FrameCnt> Frac;
Duration three (TimeValue(3)); // three micro seconds
Offset o1 = Frac(1,2) * three;
CHECK (o1 > Time::ZERO);
CHECK (o1 == TimeValue(1)); // bias towards the next lower micro grid position
Offset o2 = -Frac(1,2) * three;
CHECK (o2 < Time::ZERO);
CHECK (o2 == TimeValue(-2));
CHECK (three * Frac(1,2) * 2 != three);
CHECK (three *(Frac(1,2) * 2) == three);
// integral arithmetics is precise,
// but not necessarily exact!
}
void
buildTimeSpan (TimeValue org)
{
TimeValue five(5);
TimeSpan interval (Time(org), Duration(Offset (org,five)));
// the time span behaves like a time
CHECK (org == interval);
// can get the length by direct conversion
Duration theLength(interval);
CHECK (theLength == Offset(org,five).abs());
Time endpoint = interval.end();
TimeSpan successor (endpoint, FSecs(2));
CHECK (Offset(interval,endpoint) == Offset(org,five).abs());
CHECK (Offset(endpoint,successor.end()) == Duration(successor));
cout << "Interval-1: " << interval
<< " Interval-2: " << successor
<< " End point: " << successor.end()
<< endl;
}
void
compareTimeSpan (Time const& org)
{
TimeSpan span1 (org, org+org); // using the distance between start and end point
TimeSpan span2 (org+org, org); // note: TimeSpan is oriented automatically
TimeSpan span3 (org, FSecs(5,2)); // Duration given explicitly, in seconds
TimeSpan span4 (org, FSecs(5,-2)); // note: fractional seconds taken absolute, as Duration
CHECK (span1 == span2);
CHECK (span2 == span1);
CHECK (span3 == span4);
CHECK (span4 == span3);
CHECK (span1 != span3);
CHECK (span3 != span1);
CHECK (span1 != span4);
CHECK (span4 != span1);
CHECK (span2 != span3);
CHECK (span3 != span2);
CHECK (span2 != span4);
CHECK (span4 != span2);
// note that TimeSpan is oriented at creation
CHECK (span1.end() == span2.end());
CHECK (span3.end() == span4.end());
// Verify the extended order on time intervals
TimeSpan span1x (org+org, Duration(org)); // starting later than span1
TimeSpan span3y (org, FSecs(2)); // shorter than span3
TimeSpan span3z (org+org, FSecs(2)); // starting later and shorter than span3
CHECK (span1 != span1x);
CHECK (span3 != span3y);
CHECK (span3 != span3z);
CHECK ( span1 < span1x);
CHECK ( span1 <= span1x);
CHECK (!(span1 > span1x));
CHECK (!(span1 >= span1x));
CHECK ( span3 > span3y);
CHECK ( span3 >= span3y);
CHECK (!(span3 < span3y));
CHECK (!(span3 <= span3y));
CHECK ( span3 < span3z); // Note: the start point takes precedence on comparison
CHECK ( span3y < span3z);
// Verify this order is really different
// than the basic ordering of time values
CHECK (span1 < span1x);
CHECK (span1.duration() == span1x.duration());
CHECK (span1.start() < span1x.start());
CHECK (span1.end() < span1x.end());
CHECK (span3 > span3y);
CHECK (span3.duration() > span3y.duration());
CHECK (span3.start() == span3y.start());
CHECK (span3.end() > span3y.end());
CHECK (Time(span3) == Time(span3y));
CHECK (span3 < span3z);
CHECK (span3.duration() > span3z.duration());
CHECK (span3.start() < span3z.start());
CHECK (span3.end() != span3z.end()); // it's shorter, and org can be random, so that's all we know
CHECK (Time(span3) < Time(span3z));
CHECK (span3y < span3z);
CHECK (span3y.duration() == span3z.duration());
CHECK (span3y.start() < span3z.start());
CHECK (span3y.end() < span3z.end());
CHECK (Time(span3) < Time(span3z));
}
void
relateTimeIntervals (TimeValue org)
{
Time oneSec(FSecs(1));
TimeSpan span1 (org, FSecs(2));
TimeSpan span2 (oneSec + org, FSecs(2));
TimeVar probe(org);
CHECK ( span1.contains(probe));
CHECK (!span2.contains(probe));
probe = span2;
CHECK ( span1.contains(probe));
CHECK ( span2.contains(probe));
probe = span1.end();
CHECK (!span1.contains(probe)); // Note: end is always exclusive
CHECK ( span2.contains(probe));
probe = span2.end();
CHECK (!span1.contains(probe));
CHECK (!span2.contains(probe));
}
};
/** Register this test class... */
LAUNCHER (TimeValue_test, "unit common");
}}} // namespace lib::time::test