This is something I wanted to clean-up since a very long time indeed, but always postponed it, since it requires a lot of nasty clean-up and disentangling.... Several parts had been stashed away into `src/lib/test`, which are not really related: * the testrunner and testsuite builder * generic helper utilities * specialised test-support facilities, e.g. the EventLog This changeset introduces a new top-level test folder and a namespace `::test` Code from this folder is linked into a shared library `libtestsupport.so`, which resides in the linkage hierarchy between »Vessel« and »Vault«, yet is no longer part of the Lumiera application and only linked into the test-suite.
359 lines
15 KiB
C++
359 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*
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SchedulerLoadControl(Test) - verify scheduler load management facility
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Copyright (C)
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2023, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
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**Lumiera** is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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option) any later version. See the file COPYING for further details.
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* *****************************************************************/
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/** @file scheduler-load-control-test.cpp
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** unit test \ref SchedulerLoadControl_test
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*/
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#include "test/run.hpp"
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#include "vault/gear/load-controller.hpp"
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#include "vault/real-clock.hpp"
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#include <chrono>
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using test::Test;
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namespace vault{
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namespace gear {
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namespace test {
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using std::move;
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using std::chrono::microseconds;
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using Capacity = LoadController::Capacity;
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using Wiring = LoadController::Wiring;
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/*************************************************************************//**
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* @test verify behaviour patterns relevant for Scheduler load control.
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* @see SchedulerCommutator_test
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* @see SchedulerService_test
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* @see SchedulerStress_test
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*/
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class SchedulerLoadControl_test : public Test
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{
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virtual void
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run (Arg)
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{
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simpleUsage();
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classifyHorizon();
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tendNextActivity();
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classifyCapacity();
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scatteredReCheck();
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indicateAverageLoad();
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}
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/** @test TODO demonstrate a simple usage scenario
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* @todo WIP 10/23 🔁 define ⟶ 🔁 implement
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*/
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void
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simpleUsage()
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{
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LoadController ctrl;
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/////////////////////////TODO a simple usage example focusing on load diagnostics
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}
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/** @test verify classification of time horizon for scheduling.
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* - if the next planned Activity lies beyond the SLEEP_HORIZON,
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* then the current thread can be considered part of the _idle capacity_
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* - in a similar way, WORK_HORIZON delineates the zone of repeated incoming
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* Activities from the zone considered part of current active operation
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* - Activities within the NOW_HORIZON can be awaited by yield-spinning
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* - and any event from current into the past will be scheduled right away
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*/
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void
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classifyHorizon()
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{
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Time next{0,10};
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Time ut{1,0};
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Time t1{0,9};
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Time t2{next - SLEEP_HORIZON};
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Time t21{t2 + ut};
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Time t3{next - WORK_HORIZON};
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Time t31{t3 + ut};
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Time t4{next - NEAR_HORIZON};
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - ut }));
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - t1 }));
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - t2 }));
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - t21}));
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CHECK (Capacity::NEARTIME == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - t3 }));
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CHECK (Capacity::NEARTIME == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - t31}));
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CHECK (Capacity::SPINTIME == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{next - t4 }));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset::ZERO ));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == LoadController::classifyTimeHorizon (Offset{t4 - next }));
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}
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/** @test verify the mark for _tended next head_ Activity.
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*/
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void
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tendNextActivity()
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{
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LoadController lctrl;
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Time t1{1,0};
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Time t2{2,0};
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Time t3{3,0};
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t2));
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lctrl.tendNext (t2);
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CHECK ( lctrl.tendedNext (t2));
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t3));
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lctrl.tendNext (t3);
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CHECK ( lctrl.tendedNext (t3));
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// However — this is not a history memory...
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t1));
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t2));
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CHECK ( lctrl.tendedNext (t3));
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lctrl.tendNext (t1);
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CHECK ( lctrl.tendedNext (t1));
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t2));
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t3));
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lctrl.tendNext (t2);
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t1));
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CHECK ( lctrl.tendedNext (t2));
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CHECK (not lctrl.tendedNext (t3));
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}
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/** @test verify allocation decision for free capacity
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* - due and overdue Activities are prioritised
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* - keep spinning when next Activity to schedule is very close
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* - otherwise, priority is to tend for the next known Activity
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* - beyond that, free capacity is redistributed according to horizon
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* - for incoming free capacity there is a preference to keep it sleeping,
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* to allow for disposing of excess capacity after extended sleep time
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*/
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void
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classifyCapacity()
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{
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LoadController lctrl;
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Time next{0,10};
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Time nil{Time::NEVER};
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Time mt{1,0};
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Time t1{0,9};
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Time t2{next - SLEEP_HORIZON};
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Time t3{next - WORK_HORIZON};
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Time t4{next - NEAR_HORIZON};
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Time t5{next + mt}; // ╭────────────── next Activity at scheduler head
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// │ ╭──────── current time of evaluation
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// Time `next` has not been tended yet... // ▼ ▼
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CHECK (Capacity::TENDNEXT == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, mt ));
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// but after marking `next` as tended, capacity can be directed elsewhere
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lctrl.tendNext (next);
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, mt ));
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity ( nil, mt ));
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t1 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t2 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::NEARTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t3 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::SPINTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t4 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next,next));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t5 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity ( nil, mt ));
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t1 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t2 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::NEARTIME == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t3 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::SPINTIME == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t4 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next,next));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t5 ));
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// tend-next works in limited ways also on incoming capacity
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lctrl.tendNext (Time::NEVER); // mark as not yet tended...
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity ( nil, mt ));
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t1 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::IDLEWAIT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t2 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::TENDNEXT == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t3 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::SPINTIME == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t4 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next,next));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (next, t5 ));
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// while being used rather generously on outgoing capacity
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CHECK (Capacity::WORKTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity ( nil, mt )); // re-randomisation before long-term sleep
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CHECK (Capacity::TENDNEXT == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t1 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::TENDNEXT == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t2 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::TENDNEXT == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t3 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::SPINTIME == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t4 ));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next,next));
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CHECK (Capacity::DISPATCH == lctrl.markOutgoingCapacity (next, t5 ));
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}
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/** @test verify the re-distribution of free capacity by targeted delay
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* - the implementation uses the next-tended start time as anchor point
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* - capacity classes which should be scheduled right away will actually
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* never call this function — yet still a sensible value is returned here
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* - capacity targeted at current work will be redistributed behind the
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* next-tended time, and within a time span corresponding to the work realm
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* - capacity targeted towards more future work will be distributed within
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* the horizon defined by the sleep-cycle
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* - especially for capacity sent to sleep, this redistribution works
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* without being shifted behind the next-tended time, since in that case
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* the goal is to produce a random distribution of the »sleeper« callbacks.
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* - the offset is indeed randomised, using current time for randomisation
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* @see LoadController::scatteredDelayTime()
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*/
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void
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scatteredReCheck()
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{
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auto is_between = [](auto lo, auto hi, auto val)
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{
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return lo <= val and val < hi;
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};
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LoadController lctrl;
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TimeVar now = RealClock::now();
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Offset ten{FSecs(10)};
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Time next{now + ten};
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lctrl.tendNext(next);
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CHECK (Time::ZERO == lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (now, Capacity::DISPATCH) );
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CHECK (Time::ZERO == lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (now, Capacity::SPINTIME) );
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CHECK ( ten == lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (now, Capacity::TENDNEXT) );
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CHECK (is_between ( ten, ten+ WORK_HORIZON, lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (now, Capacity::NEARTIME)));
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CHECK (is_between ( ten, ten+SLEEP_HORIZON, lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (now, Capacity::WORKTIME)));
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CHECK (is_between ( ten, ten+SLEEP_HORIZON, lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (now, Capacity::IDLEWAIT)));
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lctrl.tendNext(Time::ANYTIME); // reset to ensure we get no base offset
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// Offset is randomised based on the current time
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// Verify this yields an even distribution
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double avg{0};
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const size_t REPETITIONS = 1e6;
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for (size_t i=0; i< REPETITIONS; ++i)
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avg += _raw(lctrl.scatteredDelayTime (RealClock::now(), Capacity::IDLEWAIT));
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avg /= REPETITIONS;
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auto expect = _raw(SLEEP_HORIZON)/2;
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auto error = fabs(avg/expect - 1);
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CHECK (0.002 > error); // observing a quite stable skew ~ 0.8‰ on my system
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} // let's see if this error bound triggers eventually...
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/** @test verify fusion of sampled observations to guess average scheduler load
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* - use a rigged wiring of the load controller to verify calculation
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* based on known values of current _concurrency_ and _schedule pressure_
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* - scheduling on average 200µs behind nominal schedule is considered
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* the regular balanced state and thus defined as 100% schedule pressure
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* - if congestion builds up to 1/10 of WORK_HORIZON, 200% overload is indicated
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* - on the other hand, if workers appear on average 200µs before the typical
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* balanced state, the resulting headroom is defined to constitute 50% pressure
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* - the pressure value is multiplied with the degree of concurrency
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* - the pressure is sampled from the lag (distance of current time to the
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* next activity to schedule), which is observed whenever a worker
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* calls in to retrieve more work. These calls happen randomly.
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*/
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void
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indicateAverageLoad()
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{
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uint maxThreads = 10;
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uint currThreads = 0;
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LoadController::Wiring setup;
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setup.maxCapacity = [&]{ return maxThreads; };
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setup.currWorkForceSize = [&]{ return currThreads; };
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// rigged setup to verify calculated load indicator
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LoadController lctrl{move(setup)};
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CHECK (0 == lctrl.averageLag());
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CHECK (0 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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// Manipulate the sampled average lag (in µs)
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lctrl.setCurrentAverageLag (200);
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// Scheduling 200µs behind nominal start time -> 100% schedule pressure
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currThreads = 5;
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CHECK (0.5 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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currThreads = 8;
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CHECK (0.8 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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currThreads = 10;
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CHECK (1.0 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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// congestion +500µs -> 200% schedule pressure
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lctrl.setCurrentAverageLag (200+500);
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CHECK (2.0 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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lctrl.setCurrentAverageLag (200+500+500);
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CHECK (3.0 == lctrl.effectiveLoad()); // -> 300%
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// if average headroom 500µs -> 50% load
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lctrl.setCurrentAverageLag (200-500);
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CHECK (0.5 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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CHECK (-300 == lctrl.averageLag());
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lctrl.setCurrentAverageLag (200-500-500-500);
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CHECK (0.25 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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CHECK (-1300 == lctrl.averageLag());
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// load indicator is always modulated by concurrency level
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currThreads = 2;
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CHECK (0.05 == lctrl.effectiveLoad());
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// average lag is sampled from the situation when workers call in
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Time head = Time::ZERO;
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TimeVar curr = Time{1,0};
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lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (head,curr);
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CHECK (-882 == lctrl.averageLag());
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lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (head,curr);
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CHECK (-540 == lctrl.averageLag());
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curr = Time{0,1};
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lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (head,curr);
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lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (head,curr);
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CHECK (1291 == lctrl.averageLag());
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curr = head - Time{0,2};
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lctrl.markIncomingCapacity (head,curr);
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CHECK (-2581 == lctrl.averageLag());
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}
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};
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/** Register this test class... */
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LAUNCHER (SchedulerLoadControl_test, "unit engine");
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}}} // namespace vault::gear::test
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