lumiera_documentation/src/lib/diagnostic-context.hpp
Ichthyostega 806db414dd Copyright: clarify and simplify the file headers
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== Explanations ==
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/*
DIAGNOSTIC-CONTEXT.hpp - thread local stack for explicitly collecting diagnostic context info
Copyright (C)
2010, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
  **Lumiera** is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  option) any later version. See the file COPYING for further details.
*/
/** @file diagnostic-context.hpp
** Facility for collecting diagnostic context information explicitly.
** Unlike a trace logging run, this facility is intended to be fed explicitly with
** diagnostic information describing the currently ongoing operation in a semantic
** high-level manner. The rationale is to pinpoint \em those pieces of information,
** which aren't obvious when just looking at a callstack with the debugger.
** Instances of the class DiagnosticContext should be placed explicitly as automatic
** (stack) variable into selected relevant scopes; these "information frames" could
** be accessed from an enclosed scope as a per-thread stack. DiagnosticContext
** provides an controlled environment for adding diagnostic code on demand; typically
** to be configured such as to resolve into an empty class for release builds.
**/
#ifndef LIB_DIAGNOSTIC_CONTEXT_H
#define LIB_DIAGNOSTIC_CONTEXT_H
#include "lib/error.hpp"
#include "lib/nocopy.hpp"
namespace lib {
/**
* Diagnostic data frame to collect specific information concerning a scope.
* To be placed explicitly as an automatic (stack) variable. Provides a controlled
* environment for hooking up diagnostic code. Within each thread, a stack of
* such information frames concerning nested scopes is maintained automatically.
* It can be accessed via static API.
* @warning relies on thread-local access; never use this within global data structures.
*/
template<typename VAL>
class DiagnosticContext
: util::NonCopyable
{
using ValSequence = std::vector<VAL>;
const VAL value_;
DiagnosticContext * const prev_;
/** embedded thread local pointer
* to the innermost context encountered */
static DiagnosticContext* &
current()
{
thread_local DiagnosticContext* accessPoint;
return accessPoint;
}
public:
DiagnosticContext(VAL const& value_to_log = VAL())
: value_{value_to_log}
, prev_{current()}
{
current() = this;
}
~DiagnosticContext()
{
ASSERT (this == current());
current() = prev_;
}
operator VAL const&() ///< access the payload by conversion
{
return value_;
}
/** accessing the innermost diagnostic context created */
static DiagnosticContext&
access ()
{
DiagnosticContext* innermost = current();
if (!innermost)
throw lumiera::error::Logic ("Accessing Diagnostic context out of order; "
"an instance should have been created within "
"an enclosing scope");
return *innermost;
}
/** snapshot of the current stack of diagnostic frames
* @return vector with all the payload values currently on the thread-local diagnostic stack.
* Might be empty. Values start with frame next to the current scope and end with outermost.
* @warning can be inefficient on very large stacks
* @todo benchmark and improve the data structure used for the snapshot.
* Vector is not an optimal choice here.
*/
static ValSequence
extractStack()
{
ValSequence loggedValues;
DiagnosticContext* next = current();
while (next)
{
loggedValues.push_back (*next);
next = next->prev_;
}
return loggedValues;
}
};
} // namespace lib
#endif