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LICENSE
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
GNU Free Documentation License
Version 1.2, November 2002
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
0. PREAMBLE
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to your programs, too.
The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for modifications made by others.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license designed for free software.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free software, because free software needs free documentation: a free program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission under copyright law.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations.
A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with modifications and/or translated into another language.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding them.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.
The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice that says that the Document is released under this License. If a section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant Sections then there are none.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words.
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, represented in a format whose specification is available to the general public, that is suitable for revising the document straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are not generally available, and the machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for output purposes only.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program.
The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the meaning of this License.
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
2. VERBATIM COPYING
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License.
You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and you may publicly display copies.
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program.
If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other respects.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this License.
If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent pages.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy a computer-network location from which the general network-using public has access to download using public-standard network protocols a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material. If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to the public.
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
4. MODIFICATIONS
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), unless they release you from this requirement.
C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the Modified Version, as the publisher.
D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications adjacent to the other copyright notices.
F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified Version as stated in the previous sentence.
J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise the network locations given in the Document for previous versions it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section. You may omit a network location for a work that was published at least four years before the Document itself, or if the original publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or dedications given therein.
L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section may not be included in the Modified Version.
N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements" or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a standard.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.
You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License.
The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
You may combine the Document with other documents released under this License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.
The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but different contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License.
In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections Entitled "Endorsements".
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
NO WARRANTY
A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole aggregate.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
8. TRANSLATION
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special permission from their copyright holders, but you may include translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a translation of this License, and all the license notices in the Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include the original English version of this License and the original versions of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between the translation and the original version of this License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual title.
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
9. TERMINATION
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
one line to give the program's name and an idea of what it does. Copyright (C) yyyy name of author
10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of the License in the document and put the following copyright and license notices just after the title page:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, replace the "with...Texts." line with this:
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the situation.
signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice
If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to permit their use in free software.

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# Generic Makefile for NetBeans for C/C++ projects
# Copyright (C) 2025 Benny Lyons
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
# Platforms: Linux OpenIndiana
# Works from command line (use gmake on OpenIndiana) and from NetBeans
# Targets
# debug
# release
# check1 --> uses cppcheck (ensure it is installed to use)
# check2 --> uses clang-tidy (currently not available on OpenIndiana)
# Uses the variable NETBEANSBUILD which is added to _both_ the compile flags
# and the link process. Without this option Netbeans will not recognise the
# binary, so it is not possible to debug the binary in NetBeans.
# If you obtain the NetBeans error 'Not an ELF Binary', or something similar,
# then using $(NETBEANSBUILD) will most likely fix this.
#
# Change this to the name of your application, programme
# or the name of the binary this makefile produces
APP = myapp
# C++ compiler
# CXX:=clang++
CXX := g++
#
# NETBEANSBUILD
#
# Netbeans does not recognise an executable to debug out of the box.
# You must instruct the compiler to produce Platform Independent Code by
# using -no-pie. PIE is required to use Address Space Layout Randomization
# (ASLR), which is a security feature, which Netbeans cannot currently use.
#
# To fix, add the following option to CFLAGS and LDFLAGS
# -no-pie
NETBEANSBUILD := -no-pie
ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),debug)
DBG_REL :=-ggdb3
else
DBG_REL :=
endif
#
# OS dependent flags
#
OS := $(shell uname -s)
#
# PKGCONFIG
#
# Add the names of pkg-config development packages required to build your project
# The appropriate headers an libraries will be added to the build
PKGCONFIG :=
#
# Targets:
# check1 uses cppcheck
# check2 uses clang-tidy
#
ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),check1)
ifeq ($(OS),Linux)
# installed by system and in PATH
CPPCHECK := cppcheck
CHECKFLAGS :=
endif
ifeq ($(OS),SunOS)
# local installation
CPPCHECK := $(HOME)/devl/cppcheck/bin/cppcheck
endif
# Uncomment one of the following to select an output format
#CHECKFLAGS = --template="{file},{line},{severity},{id},{message}"
#CHECKFLAGS = --platform=unix64 --quiet --enable=all --error-exitcode=1 --check-level=exhaustive -I./include
CHECKFLAGS = --enable=all --error-exitcode=1 --suppress=missingIncludeSystem
endif
ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),check2)
CPPCHECK := clang-tidy
CHECKFLAGS := --checks=*
#CHECKFLAGS := --checks=clang-analyzer-*
#CHECKFLAGS := --checks=cppcoreguidelines-*, clang-analyzer-*
endif
SRC_DIR := src
OBJ_DIR := obj
SRC := $(wildcard $(SRC_DIR)/*.cpp)
OBJS := $(patsubst $(SRC_DIR)/%.cpp,$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o,$(SRC))
##
## Add checks and issue warnings
##
# -Wall -Wextra # turn on all warnings.
# -Wconversion -Wsign-conversio # warn on unsign/sign conversions.
# -Wformat-security # warn onformat functions that might be a security issue
# -Werror # deactivate this initially? convert all warnings into errors.
# -march=x86-64 # take max advantage of address space (important for ASLR;
# # more virtual address space to chose from when randomising layout).
# -fstack-protector-all #
# -Wstack-protector #
# --param ssp-buffer-size=4 #
# -ftrapv # generate traps for signed overflow (currently bugged in gcc)
# -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2 # buffer overflow check. -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 also possible
# -Wfloat-equal # testing floating-point numbers for equality is usually bad
# -Wpointer-arith # warn if anything depends upon the size of a function or of void
##_CXXFLAGS=-Wall -Wextra \
## -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion \
## -march=x86-64 \
## -Wformat-security \
## -fstack-protector-all -Wstack-protector --param ssp-buffer-size=4 \
## -ftrapv \
## -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2 \
## -Wfloat-equal \
## -Wpointer-arith
_CXXFLAGS=-Wall -Weffc++ -pedantic \
-pedantic-errors -Waggregate-return -Wcast-align \
-Wcast-qual -Wchar-subscripts -Wcomment \
-Wdisabled-optimization \
-Wformat -Wformat=2 \
-Wformat-nonliteral -Wformat-security \
-Wformat-y2k \
-Wimport -Winit-self -Winline \
-Winvalid-pch \
-Wlong-long -Wmissing-braces \
-Wmissing-format-attribute \
-Wmissing-include-dirs -Wmissing-noreturn \
-Wpacked -Wparentheses -Wpointer-arith \
-Wredundant-decls -Wreturn-type \
-Wsequence-point -Wshadow -Wsign-compare -fstack-protector-all -Wstack-protector \
-Wstrict-aliasing -Wstrict-aliasing=2 -Wswitch -Wswitch-default \
-Wswitch-enum -Wtrigraphs \
-Wunknown-pragmas -Wunreachable-code \
-Wvariadic-macros \
-Wvolatile-register-var -Wwrite-strings\
-Werror=return-type \
-Werror=narrowing \
-ftrapv -Wfloat-equal -Wpointer-arith \
-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2
# app specific includes
_APP_CXXFLAGS =
CXXFLAGS = -std=c++17 $(NETBEANSBUILD) $(DBG_REL) -I./include/ $(_CXXFLAGS) $(_APP_CXXFLAGS)
# app specific libs
_APP_LIBS =
LIBS = $(NETBEANSBUILD) $(_APP_LIBS)
ifneq ($(PKGCONFIG),)
CXXFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --cflags $(PKGCONFIG))
LIBS += $(shell pkg-config --libs $(PKGCONFIG))
endif
debug release: DIRS $(APP)
.PHONY: check1 check2
check1 check2: check
$(APP): $(OBJS)
$(CXX) -o bin/$@ $^ $(LIBS)
$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o: $(SRC_DIR)/%.cpp
$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ -c $<
.PHONEY: DIRS
DIRS:
mkdir -p obj bin
check: $(SRC)
$(info output to cppcheck.out)
$(info Check using: : $(CPPCHECK))
$(CPPCHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $^
.PHONY: clean
clean:
$(info cleaning up)
@rm -f $(APP) $(OBJ_DIR)/* ./bin/$(APP) cppcheck.out
@if [ -d "./bin" ]; then rmdir ./bin ; fi
@if [ -d "./obj" ]; then rmdir ./obj ; fi

3
README.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# netbeans_generic
Netbeans C/C++ generic project

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
Generic C++ project for NetBeans.
Used on GNU/Linux and OpenIndiana.
After cloning this repo, the directory can be loaded into NetBeans.
However, the associated script, nb_create.sh, also here in this repository, can
be used to create a NetBeans project from the command line without having to
start NetBeans. (Try nb_create.sh -h for more details.)
This NetBeans C++ project contains a number of targets:
debug
release
check1
check2
check1 uses the cppcheck static analysis tool, https://cppcheck.sourceforge.io/,
with output to a NetBeans buffer.
See the Makefile to configure flags.
check2 uses clang-tidy to perform static analysis on the project. clang-tidy
requires a compilation database file: compile_commands.json. A default file is
provided. However if, you add files, modify compile flags, ... you must
generate such a file yourself using bear, https://github.com/rizsotto/Bear.git.
To generate yoour own compile_comands.json, do the following from the top-level
project directory:
bear -- make

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@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
[
{
"arguments": [
"/usr/bin/g++",
"-std=c++17",
"-I./include/",
"-Wall",
"-Weffc++",
"-pedantic",
"-pedantic-errors",
"-Waggregate-return",
"-Wcast-align",
"-Wcast-qual",
"-Wchar-subscripts",
"-Wcomment",
"-Wdisabled-optimization",
"-Wformat",
"-Wformat=2",
"-Wformat-nonliteral",
"-Wformat-security",
"-Wformat-y2k",
"-Wimport",
"-Winit-self",
"-Winline",
"-Winvalid-pch",
"-Wlong-long",
"-Wmissing-braces",
"-Wmissing-format-attribute",
"-Wmissing-include-dirs",
"-Wmissing-noreturn",
"-Wpacked",
"-Wparentheses",
"-Wpointer-arith",
"-Wredundant-decls",
"-Wreturn-type",
"-Wsequence-point",
"-Wshadow",
"-Wsign-compare",
"-fstack-protector-all",
"-Wstack-protector",
"-Wstrict-aliasing",
"-Wstrict-aliasing=2",
"-Wswitch",
"-Wswitch-default",
"-Wswitch-enum",
"-Wtrigraphs",
"-Wunknown-pragmas",
"-Wunreachable-code",
"-Wvariadic-macros",
"-Wvolatile-register-var",
"-Wwrite-strings",
"-Werror=return-type",
"-Werror=narrowing",
"-ftrapv",
"-Wfloat-equal",
"-Wpointer-arith",
"-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2",
"-O2",
"-c",
"-o",
"obj/myapp.o",
"src/myapp.cpp"
],
"directory": "/path/to/project",
"file": "/path/to/project/src/myapp.cpp",
"output": "/path/to/project/obj/myapp.obj",
}
]

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@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configurationDescriptor version="100">
<logicalFolder name="root" displayName="root" projectFiles="true" kind="ROOT">
<df root="." name="0">
<df name="src">
<in>myapp.cpp</in>
</df>
</df>
<logicalFolder name="ExternalFiles"
displayName="Important Files"
projectFiles="false"
kind="IMPORTANT_FILES_FOLDER">
<itemPath>Makefile</itemPath>
<itemPath>nbproject/private/launcher.properties</itemPath>
</logicalFolder>
</logicalFolder>
<sourceFolderFilter>^(nbproject)$</sourceFolderFilter>
<sourceRootList>
<Elem>.</Elem>
</sourceRootList>
<projectmakefile>Makefile</projectmakefile>
<confs>
<conf name="debug" type="0">
<toolsSet>
<compilerSet>default</compilerSet>
<dependencyChecking>false</dependencyChecking>
<rebuildPropChanged>false</rebuildPropChanged>
</toolsSet>
<flagsDictionary>
<element flagsID="0"
commonFlags="-pedantic -pedantic-errors -fstack-protector-all -O2"/>
</flagsDictionary>
<codeAssistance>
</codeAssistance>
<makefileType>
<makeTool>
<buildCommandWorkingDir>.</buildCommandWorkingDir>
<buildCommand>${MAKE} debug</buildCommand>
<cleanCommand>${MAKE} clean</cleanCommand>
<executablePath>bin/myapp</executablePath>
<ccTool>
<preprocessorList>
<Elem>_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2</Elem>
</preprocessorList>
</ccTool>
</makeTool>
<preBuild>
<preBuildCommandWorkingDir>.</preBuildCommandWorkingDir>
<preBuildCommand></preBuildCommand>
</preBuild>
</makefileType>
<item path="src/myapp.cpp" ex="false" tool="1" flavor2="0">
<ccTool flags="0">
<incDir>
<pElem>include</pElem>
<pElem>.</pElem>
</incDir>
</ccTool>
</item>
</conf>
<conf name="Default" type="0">
<toolsSet>
<compilerSet>default</compilerSet>
<dependencyChecking>false</dependencyChecking>
<rebuildPropChanged>false</rebuildPropChanged>
</toolsSet>
<codeAssistance>
</codeAssistance>
<makefileType>
<makeTool>
<buildCommandWorkingDir>.</buildCommandWorkingDir>
<buildCommand>${MAKE} -f Makefile</buildCommand>
<cleanCommand>${MAKE} -f Makefile clean</cleanCommand>
<executablePath>bin/testptr</executablePath>
<ccTool>
<incDir>
<pElem>.</pElem>
</incDir>
<preprocessorList>
<Elem>_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2</Elem>
</preprocessorList>
</ccTool>
</makeTool>
<preBuild>
<preBuildCommandWorkingDir>.</preBuildCommandWorkingDir>
<preBuildCommand></preBuildCommand>
</preBuild>
</makefileType>
</conf>
<conf name="check1" type="0">
<toolsSet>
<compilerSet>default</compilerSet>
<dependencyChecking>false</dependencyChecking>
<rebuildPropChanged>false</rebuildPropChanged>
</toolsSet>
<codeAssistance>
</codeAssistance>
<makefileType>
<makeTool>
<buildCommandWorkingDir>.</buildCommandWorkingDir>
<buildCommand>${MAKE} check1</buildCommand>
<cleanCommand>${MAKE} clean</cleanCommand>
<executablePath></executablePath>
</makeTool>
<preBuild>
<preBuildCommandWorkingDir>.</preBuildCommandWorkingDir>
<preBuildCommand></preBuildCommand>
</preBuild>
</makefileType>
<item path="src/myapp.cpp" ex="false" tool="1" flavor2="0">
</item>
</conf>
<conf name="check2" type="0">
<toolsSet>
<compilerSet>default</compilerSet>
<dependencyChecking>false</dependencyChecking>
<rebuildPropChanged>false</rebuildPropChanged>
</toolsSet>
<codeAssistance>
</codeAssistance>
<makefileType>
<makeTool>
<buildCommandWorkingDir>.</buildCommandWorkingDir>
<buildCommand>${MAKE} check2</buildCommand>
<cleanCommand>${MAKE} clean</cleanCommand>
<executablePath></executablePath>
</makeTool>
<preBuild>
<preBuildCommandWorkingDir>.</preBuildCommandWorkingDir>
<preBuildCommand></preBuildCommand>
</preBuild>
</makefileType>
<item path="src/myapp.cpp" ex="false" tool="1" flavor2="0">
</item>
</conf>
</confs>
</configurationDescriptor>

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
# Automatic path mapper. CRC = 1

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@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
gcc -std=gnu11 -o testptr `pkg-config --libs dbus-1 json-c gtk+-3.0`
Package dbus-1 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `dbus-1.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
Package 'dbus-1', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'json-c', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'gtk+-3.0', required by 'virtual:world', not found
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
make: *** [Makefile:69: testptr] Error 1

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@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
called: /usr/bin/gcc
/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2
gcc
-std=gnu11
-o
testptr

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2/src/testptr.cpp=/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2#-c src/testptr.cpp -Wall -Wextra -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -march=x86-64 -Wformat-security -fstack-protector-all -Wstack-protector --param ssp-buffer-size=4 -ftrapv -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2 -Wfloat-equal -Wpointer-arith

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@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
/*
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
* Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
* General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common
* Development and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the
* "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You can obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.netbeans.org/cddl-gplv2.html
* or nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
* License. When distributing the software, include this License Header
* Notice in each file and include the License file at
* nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License file that
* accompanied this code. If applicable, add the following below the
* License Header, with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by
* your own identifying information:
* "Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]"
*
* If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL
* or only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding
* "[Contributor] elects to include this software in this distribution
* under the [CDDL or GPL Version 2] license." If you do not indicate a
* single choice of license, a recipient has the option to distribute
* your version of this file under either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or
* to extend the choice of license to its licensees as provided above.
* However, if you add GPL Version 2 code and therefore, elected the GPL
* Version 2 license, then the option applies only if the new code is
* made subject to such option by the copyright holder.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
// List of standard headers was taken in http://en.cppreference.com/w/c/header
#include <assert.h> // Conditionally compiled macro that compares its argument to zero
#include <ctype.h> // Functions to determine the type contained in character data
#include <errno.h> // Macros reporting error conditions
#include <float.h> // Limits of float types
#include <limits.h> // Sizes of basic types
#include <locale.h> // Localization utilities
#include <math.h> // Common mathematics functions
#include <setjmp.h> // Nonlocal jumps
#include <signal.h> // Signal handling
#include <stdarg.h> // Variable arguments
#include <stddef.h> // Common macro definitions
#include <stdio.h> // Input/output
#include <string.h> // String handling
#include <stdlib.h> // General utilities: memory management, program utilities, string conversions, random numbers
#include <time.h> // Time/date utilities
#include <iso646.h> // (since C95) Alternative operator spellings
#include <wchar.h> // (since C95) Extended multibyte and wide character utilities
#include <wctype.h> // (since C95) Wide character classification and mapping utilities
#ifdef _STDC_C99
#include <complex.h> // (since C99) Complex number arithmetic
#include <fenv.h> // (since C99) Floating-point environment
#include <inttypes.h> // (since C99) Format conversion of integer types
#include <stdbool.h> // (since C99) Boolean type
#include <stdint.h> // (since C99) Fixed-width integer types
#include <tgmath.h> // (since C99) Type-generic math (macros wrapping math.h and complex.h)
#endif
#ifdef _STDC_C11
#include <stdalign.h> // (since C11) alignas and alignof convenience macros
#include <stdatomic.h> // (since C11) Atomic types
#include <stdnoreturn.h> // (since C11) noreturn convenience macros
#include <threads.h> // (since C11) Thread library
#include <uchar.h> // (since C11) UTF-16 and UTF-32 character utilities
#endif

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configurationDescriptor version="100">
<logicalFolder name="root" displayName="root" projectFiles="true" kind="ROOT">
<df root="." name="0">
<df name="bin">
</df>
<df name="obj">
</df>
<df name="src">
<in>testptr.cpp</in>
</df>
</df>
</logicalFolder>
<projectmakefile>Makefile</projectmakefile>
<confs>
<conf name="debug" type="0">
<toolsSet>
<developmentServer>localhost</developmentServer>
<platform>2</platform>
</toolsSet>
<compile>
<compiledirpicklist>
<compiledirpicklistitem>${AUTO_FOLDER}</compiledirpicklistitem>
<compiledirpicklistitem>.</compiledirpicklistitem>
</compiledirpicklist>
<compiledir>${AUTO_FOLDER}</compiledir>
<compilecommandpicklist>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>${MAKE} ${ITEM_NAME}.o</compilecommandpicklistitem>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>make -f Makefile debug</compilecommandpicklistitem>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>make debug</compilecommandpicklistitem>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>make -f Makefile</compilecommandpicklistitem>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>${MAKE} -f Makefile</compilecommandpicklistitem>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>${AUTO_COMPILE}</compilecommandpicklistitem>
</compilecommandpicklist>
<compilecommand>${AUTO_COMPILE}</compilecommand>
</compile>
<dbx_gdbdebugger version="1">
<gdb_pathmaps>
</gdb_pathmaps>
<gdb_interceptlist>
<gdbinterceptoptions gdb_all="false" gdb_unhandled="true" gdb_unexpected="true"/>
</gdb_interceptlist>
<gdb_signals>
</gdb_signals>
<gdb_options>
<DebugOptions>
</DebugOptions>
</gdb_options>
<gdb_buildfirst gdb_buildfirst_overriden="false" gdb_buildfirst_old="false"/>
</dbx_gdbdebugger>
<nativedebugger version="1">
<engine>gdb</engine>
</nativedebugger>
<runprofile version="9">
<runcommandpicklist>
<runcommandpicklistitem>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommandpicklistitem>
</runcommandpicklist>
<runcommand>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommand>
<rundir></rundir>
<buildfirst>false</buildfirst>
<terminal-type>0</terminal-type>
<remove-instrumentation>0</remove-instrumentation>
<environment>
</environment>
</runprofile>
</conf>
<conf name="Default" type="0">
<toolsSet>
<developmentServer>localhost</developmentServer>
<platform>2</platform>
</toolsSet>
<compile>
<compiledirpicklist>
<compiledirpicklistitem>.</compiledirpicklistitem>
<compiledirpicklistitem>${AUTO_FOLDER}</compiledirpicklistitem>
</compiledirpicklist>
<compiledir>${AUTO_FOLDER}</compiledir>
<compilecommandpicklist>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>${MAKE} ${ITEM_NAME}.o</compilecommandpicklistitem>
<compilecommandpicklistitem>${AUTO_COMPILE}</compilecommandpicklistitem>
</compilecommandpicklist>
<compilecommand>${AUTO_COMPILE}</compilecommand>
</compile>
<dbx_gdbdebugger version="1">
<gdb_pathmaps>
</gdb_pathmaps>
<gdb_interceptlist>
<gdbinterceptoptions gdb_all="false" gdb_unhandled="true" gdb_unexpected="true"/>
</gdb_interceptlist>
<gdb_signals>
</gdb_signals>
<gdb_options>
<DebugOptions>
</DebugOptions>
</gdb_options>
<gdb_buildfirst gdb_buildfirst_overriden="false" gdb_buildfirst_old="false"/>
</dbx_gdbdebugger>
<nativedebugger version="1">
<engine>gdb</engine>
</nativedebugger>
<runprofile version="9">
<runcommandpicklist>
<runcommandpicklistitem>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommandpicklistitem>
</runcommandpicklist>
<runcommand>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommand>
<rundir>.</rundir>
<buildfirst>false</buildfirst>
<terminal-type>0</terminal-type>
<remove-instrumentation>0</remove-instrumentation>
<environment>
</environment>
</runprofile>
</conf>
</confs>
</configurationDescriptor>

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@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
/*
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
* Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
* General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common
* Development and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the
* "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You can obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.netbeans.org/cddl-gplv2.html
* or nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
* License. When distributing the software, include this License Header
* Notice in each file and include the License file at
* nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License file that
* accompanied this code. If applicable, add the following below the
* License Header, with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by
* your own identifying information:
* "Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]"
*
* If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL
* or only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding
* "[Contributor] elects to include this software in this distribution
* under the [CDDL or GPL Version 2] license." If you do not indicate a
* single choice of license, a recipient has the option to distribute
* your version of this file under either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or
* to extend the choice of license to its licensees as provided above.
* However, if you add GPL Version 2 code and therefore, elected the GPL
* Version 2 license, then the option applies only if the new code is
* made subject to such option by the copyright holder.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
// List of standard headers was taken in http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/header
#include <cstdlib> // General purpose utilities: program control, dynamic memory allocation, random numbers, sort and search
#include <csignal> // Functions and macro constants for signal management
#include <csetjmp> // Macro (and function) that saves (and jumps) to an execution context
#include <cstdarg> // Handling of variable length argument lists
#include <typeinfo> // Runtime type information utilities
#include <bitset> // std::bitset class template
#include <functional> // Function objects, designed for use with the standard algorithms
#include <utility> // Various utility components
#include <ctime> // C-style time/date utilites
#include <cstddef> // typedefs for types such as size_t, NULL and others
#include <new> // Low-level memory management utilities
#include <memory> // Higher level memory management utilities
#include <climits> // limits of integral types
#include <cfloat> // limits of float types
#include <limits> // standardized way to query properties of arithmetic types
#include <exception> // Exception handling utilities
#include <stdexcept> // Standard exception objects
#include <cassert> // Conditionally compiled macro that compares its argument to zero
#include <cerrno> // Macro containing the last error number
#include <cctype> // functions to determine the type contained in character data
#include <cwctype> // functions for determining the type of wide character data
#include <cstring> // various narrow character string handling functions
#include <cwchar> // various wide and multibyte string handling functions
#include <string> // std::basic_string class template
#include <vector> // std::vector container
#include <deque> // std::deque container
#include <list> // std::list container
#include <set> // std::set and std::multiset associative containers
#include <map> // std::map and std::multimap associative containers
#include <stack> // std::stack container adaptor
#include <queue> // std::queue and std::priority_queue container adaptors
#include <algorithm> // Algorithms that operate on containers
#include <iterator> // Container iterators
#include <cmath> // Common mathematics functions
#include <complex> // Complex number type
#include <valarray> // Class for representing and manipulating arrays of values
#include <numeric> // Numeric operations on values in containers
#include <iosfwd> // forward declarations of all classes in the input/output library
#include <ios> // std::ios_base class, std::basic_ios class template and several typedefs
#include <istream> // std::basic_istream class template and several typedefs
#include <ostream> // std::basic_ostream, std::basic_iostream class templates and several typedefs
#include <iostream> // several standard stream objects
#include <fstream> // std::basic_fstream, std::basic_ifstream, std::basic_ofstream class templates and several typedefs
#include <sstream> // std::basic_stringstream, std::basic_istringstream, std::basic_ostringstream class templates and several typedefs
#include <strstream> // std::strstream, std::istrstream, std::ostrstream(deprecated)
#include <iomanip> // Helper functions to control the format or input and output
#include <streambuf> // std::basic_streambuf class template
#include <cstdio> // C-style input-output functions
#include <locale> // Localization utilities
#include <clocale> // C localization utilities
#include <ciso646> // empty header. The macros that appear in iso646.h in C are keywords in C++
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <typeindex> // (since C++11) std::type_index
#include <type_traits> // (since C++11) Compile-time type information
#include <chrono> // (since C++11) C++ time utilites
#include <initializer_list> // (since C++11) std::initializer_list class template
#include <tuple> // (since C++11) std::tuple class template
#include <scoped_allocator> // (since C++11) Nested allocator class
#include <cstdint> // (since C++11) fixed-size types and limits of other types
#include <cinttypes> // (since C++11) formatting macros , intmax_t and uintmax_t math and conversions
#include <system_error> // (since C++11) defines std::error_code, a platform-dependent error code
#include <cuchar> // (since C++11) C-style Unicode character conversion functions
#include <array> // (since C++11) std::array container
#include <forward_list> // (since C++11) std::forward_list container
#include <unordered_set> // (since C++11) std::unordered_set and std::unordered_multiset unordered associative containers
#include <unordered_map> // (since C++11) std::unordered_map and std::unordered_multimap unordered associative containers
#include <random> // (since C++11) Random number generators and distributions
#include <ratio> // (since C++11) Compile-time rational arithmetic
#include <cfenv> // (since C++11) Floating-point environment access functions
#include <codecvt> // (since C++11) Unicode conversion facilities
#include <regex> // (since C++11) Classes, algorithms and iterators to support regular expression processing
#include <atomic> // (since C++11) Atomic operations library
#include <ccomplex> // (since C++11)(deprecated in C++17) simply includes the header <complex>
#include <ctgmath> // (since C++11)(deprecated in C++17) simply includes the headers <ccomplex> (until C++17)<complex> (since C++17) and <cmath>: the overloads equivalent to the contents of the C header tgmath.h are already provided by those headers
#include <cstdalign> // (since C++11)(deprecated in C++17) defines one compatibility macro constant
#include <cstdbool> // (since C++11)(deprecated in C++17) defines one compatibility macro constant
#include <thread> // (since C++11) std::thread class and supporting functions
#include <mutex> // (since C++11) mutual exclusion primitives
#include <future> // (since C++11) primitives for asynchronous computations
#include <condition_variable> // (since C++11) thread waiting conditions
#endif
#if __cplusplus >= 201300L
#include <shared_mutex> // (since C++14) shared mutual exclusion primitives
#endif
#if __cplusplus >= 201500L
#include <any> // (since C++17) std::any class template
#include <optional> // (since C++17) std::optional class template
#include <variant> // (since C++17) std::variant class template
#include <memory_resource> // (since C++17) Polymorphic allocators and memory resources
#include <string_view> // (since C++17) std::basic_string_view class template
#include <execution> // (since C++17) Predefined execution policies for parallel versions of the algorithms
#include <filesystem> // (since C++17) std::path class and supporting functions
#endif

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/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2/src/testptr.cpp=/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2#-Wall -Wextra -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -march=x86-64 -Wformat-security -fstack-protector-all -Wstack-protector --param ssp-buffer-size=4 -ftrapv -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2 -Wfloat-equal -Wpointer-arith -o obj/testptr.o -c src/testptr.cpp

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# Launchers File syntax:
#
# [Must-have property line]
# launcher1.runCommand=<Run Command>
# [Optional extra properties]
# launcher1.displayName=<Display Name, runCommand by default>
# launcher1.hide=<true if lancher is not visible in menu, false by default>
# launcher1.buildCommand=<Build Command, Build Command specified in project properties by default>
# launcher1.runDir=<Run Directory, ${PROJECT_DIR} by default>
# launcher1.runInOwnTab=<false if launcher reuse common "Run" output tab, true by default>
# launcher1.symbolFiles=<Symbol Files loaded by debugger, ${OUTPUT_PATH} by default>
# launcher1.env.<Environment variable KEY>=<Environment variable VALUE>
# (If this value is quoted with ` it is handled as a native command which execution result will become the value)
# [Common launcher properties]
# common.runDir=<Run Directory>
# (This value is overwritten by a launcher specific runDir value if the latter exists)
# common.env.<Environment variable KEY>=<Environment variable VALUE>
# (Environment variables from common launcher are merged with launcher specific variables)
# common.symbolFiles=<Symbol Files loaded by debugger>
# (This value is overwritten by a launcher specific symbolFiles value if the latter exists)
#
# In runDir, symbolFiles and env fields you can use these macroses:
# ${PROJECT_DIR} - project directory absolute path
# ${OUTPUT_PATH} - linker output path (relative to project directory path)
# ${OUTPUT_BASENAME}- linker output filename
# ${TESTDIR} - test files directory (relative to project directory path)
# ${OBJECTDIR} - object files directory (relative to project directory path)
# ${CND_DISTDIR} - distribution directory (relative to project directory path)
# ${CND_BUILDDIR} - build directory (relative to project directory path)
# ${CND_PLATFORM} - platform name
# ${CND_CONF} - configuration name
# ${CND_DLIB_EXT} - dynamic library extension
#
# All the project launchers must be listed in the file!
#
# launcher1.runCommand=...
# launcher2.runCommand=...
# ...
# common.runDir=...
# common.env.KEY=VALUE
# launcher1.runCommand=<type your run command here>

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@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project-private xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/project-private/1">
<code-assistance-data xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/make-project-private/1">
<code-model-enabled>true</code-model-enabled>
</code-assistance-data>
<data xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/make-project-private/1">
<activeConfTypeElem>0</activeConfTypeElem>
<activeConfIndexElem>0</activeConfIndexElem>
</data>
<editor-bookmarks xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/editor-bookmarks/2" lastBookmarkId="0"/>
<open-files xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/projectui-open-files/2">
<group>
<file>file:/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2/Makefile</file>
<file>file:/home/benn/devl/cpp/nbprojects/tests/test_ptr2/src/testptr.cpp</file>
</group>
</open-files>
</project-private>

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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/project/1">
<type>org.netbeans.modules.cnd.makeproject</type>
<configuration>
<data xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/make-project/1">
<name>nb_generic</name>
<c-extensions/>
<cpp-extensions>cpp</cpp-extensions>
<header-extensions/>
<sourceEncoding>UTF-8</sourceEncoding>
<make-dep-projects/>
<sourceRootList>
<sourceRootElem>.</sourceRootElem>
</sourceRootList>
<confList>
<confElem>
<name>debug</name>
<type>0</type>
</confElem>
<confElem>
<name>Default</name>
<type>0</type>
</confElem>
<confElem>
<name>check1</name>
<type>0</type>
</confElem>
<confElem>
<name>check2</name>
<type>0</type>
</confElem>
</confList>
<formatting>
<project-formatting-style>false</project-formatting-style>
</formatting>
</data>
</configuration>
</project>

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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
//
// Sample source file for NetBeans for C/C++ projects
// Copyright (C) 2025 Benny Lyons
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
// of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
//
#include <iostream>
int main ()
{
std::cout << "Hi" << '\n';
return 0;
}