..verified boundary cases for expansion while retaining addresses of currently active extents...
347 lines
13 KiB
C++
347 lines
13 KiB
C++
/*
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ExtentFamily(Test) - verify cyclic extents allocation scheme
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Copyright (C) Lumiera.org
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2023, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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* *****************************************************/
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/** @file extent-family-test.cpp
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** unit test \ref ExtentFamily_test
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*/
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#include "lib/test/run.hpp"
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#include "vault/mem/extent-family.hpp"
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#include "lib/iter-explorer.hpp"
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#include "lib/util.hpp"
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#include <utility>
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using test::Test;
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using util::isnil;
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using util::isSameObject;
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using lib::explore;
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namespace vault{
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namespace mem {
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namespace test {
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using Extents = ExtentFamily<int, 10>;
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using Extent = Extents::Extent;
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using Iter = Extents::iterator;
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/***************************************************************//**
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* @test document and verify a memory management scheme to maintain
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* a flexible set of _»memory extents«_ for cyclic usage.
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* @see BlockFlow_test
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*/
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class ExtentFamily_test : public Test
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{
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virtual void
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run (Arg)
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{
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simpleUsage();
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use_and_drop();
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iteration();
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reuseUnclean();
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wrapAround();
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}
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/** @test demonstrate a simple usage scenario
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*/
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void
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simpleUsage()
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{
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Extents extents{5};
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extents.openNew();
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Extent& extent = *extents.begin();
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CHECK (10 == extent.size());
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int num = rand() % 1000;
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extent[2] = num;
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extent[5] = num+5;
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CHECK (num == extent[2]);
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CHECK (num+5 == extent[5]);
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}
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/** @test verify claiming new and discarding old slots
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*/
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void
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use_and_drop()
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{
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Extents extents{5};
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).size());
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extents.openNew(3);
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).size());
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extents.dropOld(2);
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 1 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).size());
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}
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/** @test verify access to the extents by iteration,
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* thereby possibly claiming the next extents
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*/
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void
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iteration()
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{
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Extents extents{5};
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Iter it = extents.begin();
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CHECK (isnil (it)); // no extents provided yet
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extents.openNew(2); // allot two extents for active use
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CHECK (it);
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CHECK (0 == it.getIndex());
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Extent& extent{*it};
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CHECK (10 == extent.size());
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int num = rand() % 1000;
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extent[2] = num;
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CHECK (num == extent[2]);
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++it;
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CHECK (it);
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CHECK (1 == it.getIndex());
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Extent& nextEx{*it};
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CHECK (not isSameObject(extent, nextEx));
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nextEx[5] = extent[2] + 1;
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CHECK (num == extent[2]);
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CHECK (num+1 == nextEx[5]);
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++it;
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CHECK (it == extents.end());
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CHECK (isnil (it)); // only two allocated
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it.expandAlloc(); // but can expand allocation
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CHECK (it);
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// iterate again to verify we get the same memory blocks
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it = extents.begin();
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CHECK (isSameObject(*it, extent));
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CHECK ((*it)[2] == num);
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++it;
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CHECK (isSameObject(*it, nextEx));
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CHECK ((*it)[5] == num+1);
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}
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/** @test verify that neither constructors nor destructors are invoked
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* automatically when discarding or re-using extents.
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*/
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void
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reuseUnclean()
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{
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struct Probe
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{
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short val;
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Probe() : val(1 + rand() % 1000) { }
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~Probe() { val = 0; }
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};
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using SpecialExtents = ExtentFamily<Probe, 1000>;
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SpecialExtents spex{3};
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spex.openNew(2);
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(spex).first());
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(spex).last());
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// implant a new Probe object into each »slot« of the new extent
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auto& extent = *spex.begin();
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for (Probe& probe : extent)
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new(&probe) Probe;
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auto calcChecksum = [](SpecialExtents::Extent& extent) -> size_t
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{
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size_t sum{0};
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for (Probe& probe : extent)
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sum += probe.val;
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return sum;
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};
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size_t checksum = calcChecksum (*spex.begin());
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// discard first extent, i.e. mark it as unused
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// while the underlying memory block remains allocated
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// and data within this block is not touched
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spex.dropOld(1);
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CHECK ( 1 == watch(spex).first());
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(spex).last());
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// the »begin« (i.e. the first active extent is now another memory block
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CHECK (not isSameObject (extent, *spex.begin()));
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size_t checkSecond = calcChecksum (*spex.begin());
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CHECK (checkSecond != checksum);
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// but the random data generated above still sits in the original (first) memory block
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CHECK (checksum == calcChecksum (extent));
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// now let the actively allotted extents "wrap around"...
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spex.dropOld(1);
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(spex).first());
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(spex).last());
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spex.openNew(2);
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(spex).first());
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CHECK ( 1 == watch(spex).last());
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auto iter = spex.begin();
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CHECK ( 2 == iter.getIndex());
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++iter;
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CHECK ( 0 == iter.getIndex());
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CHECK (isSameObject(*iter, extent));
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// and during all those allotting and dropping, data in the memory block was not touched,
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// which also proves that constructors or destructors of the nominal "content" are not invoked
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CHECK (checksum == calcChecksum (extent));
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}
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/** @test verify in detail how iteration wraps around to also reuse
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* previously dropped extents, possibly rearranging the internal
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* management-vector to allow growing new extents at the end.
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* - existing allocations are re-used cyclically
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* - this may lead to a »wrapped« internal state
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* - necessitating to expand allocations in the middle
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* - yet all existing Extent addresses remain stable
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*/
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void
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wrapAround()
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{
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// Helper to capture the storage addresses of all currently active Extents
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auto snapshotAdr = [](Extents& extents)
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{
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auto takeAdr = [](auto& x){ return &*x; };
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return explore(extents).transform(takeAdr).effuse();
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};
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auto verifyAdr = [](auto snapshot, auto it)
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{
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for (auto oldAddr : snapshot)
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{
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if (not isSameObject(*oldAddr, *it))
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return false;
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++it;
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}
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return true;
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};
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Extents extents{5};
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).size());
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extents.openNew(4);
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 4 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 4 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).size());
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auto snapshot = snapshotAdr(extents); // capture *addresses* of currently active Extents
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CHECK (4 == snapshot.size());
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extents.openNew();
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (10 == watch(extents).size()); // Note: heuristics to over-allocate to some degree
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CHECK (verifyAdr (snapshot, extents.begin()));
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extents.dropOld(3); // place the active window such as to start on last snapshotted Extent
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 5 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 2 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (10 == watch(extents).size());
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CHECK (isSameObject (*extents.begin(), *snapshot.back()));
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extents.openNew(6); // now provoke a »wrapped« state of internal management of active Extents
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).first()); // ...Note: the position of the *first* active Extent...
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CHECK ( 1 == watch(extents).last()); // ... is *behind* the position of the last active Extent
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CHECK ( 8 == watch(extents).active()); // ... implying that the active strike wraps at allocation end
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CHECK (10 == watch(extents).size());
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snapshot = snapshotAdr (extents); // take a new snapshot; this also verifies proper iteration
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CHECK (8 == snapshot.size());
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extents.openNew(2); // ask for more than can be accommodated without ambiguity
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CHECK ( 8 == watch(extents).first()); // ...Note: new allocation was inserted, existing tail shifted
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).last()); // ... allowing for the requested two »slots« to be accommodated
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CHECK (10 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (15 == watch(extents).size());
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CHECK (verifyAdr (snapshot, extents.begin())); // ... yet all existing Extent addresses have been rotated transparently
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extents.dropOld(10); // close out all active slots, wrapping the first-pos to approach last
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (15 == watch(extents).size());
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extents.openNew(12); // provoke a special boundary situation, where the end is *just wrapped*
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CHECK ( 3 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK (12 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (15 == watch(extents).size());
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extents.dropOld(11); // and make this boundary situation even more nasty, just sitting on the rim
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CHECK (14 == watch(extents).first());
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CHECK ( 0 == watch(extents).last());
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CHECK ( 1 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (15 == watch(extents).size());
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CHECK (14 == extents.begin().getIndex());
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snapshot = snapshotAdr (extents); // verify iteration end just after wrapping properly detected
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CHECK (1 == snapshot.size());
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CHECK (isSameObject (*extents.begin(), *snapshot.front()));
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extents.openNew(14); // and now provoke further expansion, adding new allocation right at start
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CHECK (19 == watch(extents).first()); // ...Note: first must be relocated to sit again at the very rim
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CHECK (14 == watch(extents).last()); // ... to allow last to sit at the index previously used by first
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CHECK (15 == watch(extents).active());
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CHECK (20 == watch(extents).size());
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CHECK (19 == extents.begin().getIndex()); // ... yet address of the first Extent remains the same, just held in another slot
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CHECK (isSameObject (*extents.begin(), *snapshot.front()));
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}
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};
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/** Register this test class... */
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LAUNCHER (ExtentFamily_test, "unit memory");
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}}} // namespace vault::mem::test
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