This commit is the aggregated result of extended research that is only loosely related to current development topics. One theme was the construction of nested data structures using tuples, which faces some difficulties due to tuple manipulations being limited almost entirely to compile-time processing. However, the barrier between compile-time and runtime can be overcome with the help of a dispatcher table -- which leads to the secondary problem to handle the diverse tuple elements with a common, generic functor. Such a functor can be constructed, if and only if those element types are ''reconcilable'' The STDLIB provides two metafunctions, `std::common_type` and `std::common_refernce`, which however pose some challenges for the task at hand, since they include additional processing. In the end, a custom version of the ''basic type reconciliation'' was implemented and tested, and then used as foundation to build a dispatcher table for runtime-indexed access and iteration over tuples. As an aside, several deeply hidden bugs in our library code were resolved, and the tuple-helpers, tuple string rendering and associated utilities were regrouped and modernised. As result of this research work, the following components are provided: - meta/common-result - meta/fun-trampoline - meta/tuple-index-adaptor
168 lines
6.5 KiB
C++
168 lines
6.5 KiB
C++
/*
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VariadicHelper(Test) - verify helpers for transforming variadics and tuple-like types
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Copyright (C)
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2024, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
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**Lumiera** is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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option) any later version. See the file COPYING for further details.
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* *****************************************************************/
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/** @file variadic-helper-test.cpp
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** THe unit test \ref VariadicHelper_test demonstrates the usage of metaprogramming
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** helpers to handle _tuple-like_ types and type sequences in a uniform way.
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** @see variadic-helper.hpp
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** @see tuple-helper.hpp
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** @see feed-manifold.hpp real-world usage scenario
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**
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*/
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#include "test/run.hpp"
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#include "test/test-helper.hpp"
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#include "lib/meta/variadic-helper.hpp"
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#include "lib/meta/tuple-helper.hpp"
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#include "lib/hetero-data.hpp"
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#include <array>
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using test::showType;
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using std::array;
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using std::tuple;
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namespace lib {
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namespace meta {
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namespace test {
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/*********************************************************************//**
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* @test Cover some advanced metaprogramming helpers to support working
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* with _tuple like_ types together with simple types.
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*/
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class VariadicHelper_test : public Test
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{
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virtual void
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run (Arg)
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{
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rebuild_variadic();
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}
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/** @test demonstrate uniform handling of...
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* - simple types,
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* - _tuple-like_ types (usable for structured binding)
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* - _generic type sequences_
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*/
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void
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rebuild_variadic()
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{
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// CASE-1 : a tuple....
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using T1 = tuple<int,double>;
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using S1 = ElmTypes<T1>;
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CHECK (2 == S1::SIZ);
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CHECK (showType< S1 >() == "ElmTypes<tuple<int, double>, void>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S1::Seq >() == "Types<int, double>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S1::Tup >() == "tuple<int, double>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S1::Idx >() == "integer_sequence<ulong, 0ul, 1ul>"_expect);
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using S1A = S1::Apply<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S1A >() == "Types<is_pointer<int>, is_pointer<double> >"_expect);
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using S1AR = ElmTypes<S1A>::Rebind<std::__and_>;
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CHECK (showType< S1AR >() == "__and_<is_pointer<int>, is_pointer<double> >"_expect);
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CHECK (false == S1AR::value);
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using S1AA = S1::AndAll<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S1AA >() == "__and_<is_pointer<int>, is_pointer<double> >"_expect);
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CHECK (false == S1AA::value);
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using S1OA = S1::OrAny<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S1OA >() == "__or_<is_pointer<int>, is_pointer<double> >"_expect);
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CHECK (false == S1OA::value);
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// CASE-0 : handling an unstructured simple type....
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using T0 = int*;
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using S0 = ElmTypes<T0>;
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CHECK (1 == S0::SIZ);
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CHECK (showType< S0 >() == "ElmTypes<int*, void>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S0::Seq >() == "Types<int*>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S0::Tup >() == "tuple<int*>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S0::Idx >() == "integer_sequence<ulong, 1ul>"_expect);
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using S0A = S0::Apply<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S0A >() == "Types<is_pointer<int*> >"_expect);
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using S0AA = S0::AndAll<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S0AA >() == "__and_<is_pointer<int*> >"_expect);
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CHECK (true == S0AA::value);
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using S0OA = S0::OrAny<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S0OA >() == "__or_<is_pointer<int*> >"_expect);
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CHECK (true == S0OA::value);
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// CASE-2 : can also handle a std::array....
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using T2 = array<int*,3>;
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using S2 = ElmTypes<T2>;
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CHECK (3 == S2::SIZ);
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CHECK (showType< S2 >() == "ElmTypes<array<int*, 3ul>, void>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S2::Seq >() == "Types<int*, int*, int*>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S2::Tup >() == "tuple<int*, int*, int*>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S2::Idx >() == "integer_sequence<ulong, 0ul, 1ul, 2ul>"_expect);
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using S2A = S2::Apply<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S2A >() == "Types<is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<int*> >"_expect);
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using S2AA = S2::AndAll<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S2AA >() == "__and_<is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<int*> >"_expect);
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CHECK (true == S2AA::value);
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using S2OA = S2::OrAny<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S2OA >() == "__or_<is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<int*> >"_expect);
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CHECK (true == S2OA::value);
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// CASE-3 : a custom type which implements the C++ »tuple protocol«....
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using T3 = lib::HeteroData<int*,long,double*>;
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using S3 = ElmTypes<T3>;
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CHECK (3 == S3::SIZ);
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CHECK (showType< S3 >() == "ElmTypes<HeteroData<int*, long, double*>, void>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S3::Seq >() == "Types<int*, long, double*>"_expect);
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CHECK (showType< S3::Idx >() == "integer_sequence<ulong, 0ul, 1ul, 2ul>"_expect);
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using S3A = S3::Apply<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S3A >() == "Types<is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<long>, is_pointer<double*> >"_expect);
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using S3AA = S3::AndAll<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S3AA >() == "__and_<is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<long>, is_pointer<double*> >"_expect);
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CHECK (false == S3AA::value);
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using S3OA = S3::OrAny<std::is_pointer>;
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CHECK (showType< S3OA >() == "__or_<is_pointer<int*>, is_pointer<long>, is_pointer<double*> >"_expect);
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CHECK (true == S3OA::value);
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}
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};
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/** Register this test class... */
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LAUNCHER (VariadicHelper_test, "unit meta");
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}}} // namespace lib::meta::test
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