...initially, this header was a collection of small helpers made on occasion; one of them, the `ItemWrapper` used in transforming pipelines came into widespread use and was much augmented and improved over the years. many other tiny helpers could be replaced by standard library facilities...
377 lines
10 KiB
C++
377 lines
10 KiB
C++
/*
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ItemWrapper(Test) - wrapping and holding arbitrary values, pointers and references
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Copyright (C)
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2009, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
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**Lumiera** is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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option) any later version. See the file COPYING for further details.
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* *****************************************************************/
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/** @file item-wrapper-test.cpp
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** unit test \ref ItemWrapper_test
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*/
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#include "lib/test/run.hpp"
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#include "lib/test/test-helper.hpp"
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#include "lib/format-cout.hpp"
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#include "lib/random.hpp"
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#include "lib/util.hpp"
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#include "lib/item-wrapper.hpp"
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#include "lib/wrapper-function-result.hpp"
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#include <functional>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <memory>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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namespace lib {
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namespace wrapper {
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namespace test{
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using ::Test;
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using lib::test::randStr;
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using lib::test::showSizeof;
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using util::isSameObject;
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using std::placeholders::_1;
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using std::ref;
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using std::shared_ptr;
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using std::vector;
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using std::string;
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namespace { // Test helper: yet another ctor/dtor counting class
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long cntTracker = 0;
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struct Tracker
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{
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uint i_;
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Tracker() : i_(rani(500)) { ++cntTracker; }
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Tracker(Tracker const& ot) : i_(ot.i_) { ++cntTracker; }
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~Tracker() { --cntTracker; }
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};
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bool operator== (Tracker const& t1, Tracker const& t2) { return t1.i_ == t2.i_; }
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bool operator!= (Tracker const& t1, Tracker const& t2) { return t1.i_ != t2.i_; }
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/// to be bound as test function....
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int&
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pickElement (vector<int>& vec, size_t idx)
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{
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return vec[idx];
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}
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function<int&(size_t)>
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pickElement_ofVector (vector<int>& vec)
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{
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return std::bind (pickElement, ref(vec), _1 );
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}
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} // (END) Test helpers
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @test use the ItemWrapper to define inline-storage holding values,
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* pointers and references. Verify correct behaviour in each case,
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* including (self)assignment, empty check, invalid dereferentiation.
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*
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* @see wrapper.hpp
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*/
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class ItemWrapper_test : public Test
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{
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virtual void
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run (Arg)
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{
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seedRand();
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ulong l1 (rani (1000));
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ulong l2 (rani (1000));
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string s1 (randStr(50));
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string s2 (randStr(50));
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const char* cp (s1.c_str());
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verifyWrapper<ulong> (l1, l2);
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verifyWrapper<ulong&> (l1, l2);
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verifyWrapper<ulong*> (&l1, &l2);
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verifyWrapper<ulong*> ((0), &l2);
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verifyWrapper<ulong*> (&l1, (0));
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verifyWrapper<ulong const&> (l1, l2);
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verifyWrapper<string> (s1, s2);
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verifyWrapper<string&> (s1, s2);
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verifyWrapper<string*> (&s1, &s2);
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verifyWrapper<const char*> (cp, "Lumiera");
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verifySaneInstanceHandling();
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verifySaneMoveHandling();
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verifyWrappedRef ();
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verifyFunctionResult ();
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verifyFunctionRefResult ();
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}
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template<typename X>
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void
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verifyWrapper (X val, X otherVal)
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{
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const ItemWrapper<X> wrap(val);
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CHECK (wrap);
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cout << "ItemWrapper: " << showSizeof(wrap) << endl;
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ItemWrapper<X> copy1 (wrap);
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ItemWrapper<X> copy2;
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ItemWrapper<X> empty;
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CHECK (copy1);
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CHECK (!copy2);
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CHECK (false == bool(empty));
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CHECK (wrap == copy1);
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CHECK (wrap != copy2);
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CHECK (wrap != empty);
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copy2 = copy1;
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CHECK (copy2);
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CHECK (wrap == copy2);
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CHECK (wrap != empty);
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copy2 = otherVal;
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CHECK (copy2);
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CHECK (wrap != copy2);
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CHECK (wrap != empty);
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CHECK (val == *wrap);
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CHECK (val == *copy1);
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CHECK (val != *copy2);
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VERIFY_ERROR (BOTTOM_VALUE, *empty );
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CHECK (otherVal == *copy2);
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copy1 = copy2;
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CHECK (otherVal == *copy1);
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CHECK (otherVal == *copy2);
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CHECK (wrap != copy1);
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CHECK (wrap != copy2);
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copy1 = empty; // assign empty to discard value
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copy1 = copy1; // self-assign empty value
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CHECK (!copy1);
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copy1 = copy2;
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CHECK (otherVal == *copy1);
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copy1 = copy1; // self-assign (will be suppressed)
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CHECK (otherVal == *copy1);
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copy1 = *copy1; // self-assign also detected in this case
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CHECK (otherVal == *copy2);
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CHECK (copy1);
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copy1.reset();
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CHECK (!copy1);
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CHECK (empty == copy1);
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CHECK (copy2 != copy1);
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VERIFY_ERROR (BOTTOM_VALUE, *copy1 );
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};
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/** @test verify that ctor and dtor calls are balanced,
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* even when assigning and self-assigning.
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*/
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void
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verifySaneInstanceHandling()
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{
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cntTracker = 0;
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{
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Tracker t1;
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Tracker t2;
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verifyWrapper<Tracker> (t1, t2);
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verifyWrapper<Tracker&> (t1, t2);
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verifyWrapper<Tracker*> (&t1, &t2);
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}
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CHECK (0 == cntTracker);
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}
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/** @test proper handling of move and rvalue references */
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void
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verifySaneMoveHandling()
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{
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using Data = shared_ptr<int>;
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using Wrap = ItemWrapper<Data>;
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Data data{new int(12345)};
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CHECK (1 == data.use_count());
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Wrap wrap{data};
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CHECK (2 == data.use_count());
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CHECK (12345 == **wrap);
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CHECK (isSameObject (*data, **wrap));
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CHECK (!isSameObject (data, *wrap));
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Wrap wcopy{wrap};
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CHECK (3 == data.use_count());
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Wrap wmove{move (wcopy)};
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CHECK (3 == data.use_count());
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CHECK (not wcopy);
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CHECK (wmove);
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wcopy = move(wmove);
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CHECK (3 == data.use_count());
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CHECK (not wmove);
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CHECK (wcopy);
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Wrap wmove2{move (data)};
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CHECK (0 == data.use_count());
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CHECK (3 == wmove2->use_count());
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CHECK (not data);
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CHECK (wmove2);
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CHECK (wrap);
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wmove2 = move (wcopy);
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CHECK (2 == wmove2->use_count());
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CHECK (not wcopy);
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CHECK (wmove2);
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CHECK (wrap);
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wmove2 = move (wrap);
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CHECK (1 == wmove2->use_count());
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CHECK (not wrap);
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CHECK (wmove2);
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wmove2 = move (wmove);
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CHECK (not wcopy);
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CHECK (not wmove);
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CHECK (not wmove2);
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}
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/** @test verify especially that we can wrap and handle
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* a reference "value" in a pointer-like manner
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*/
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void
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verifyWrappedRef ()
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{
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int x = 5;
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ItemWrapper<int&> refWrap;
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CHECK (!refWrap);
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refWrap = x;
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CHECK (refWrap);
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CHECK (5 == *refWrap);
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CHECK (x == *refWrap);
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*refWrap += 5;
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CHECK (x == 10);
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ItemWrapper<int*> ptrWrap (& *refWrap);
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CHECK ( isSameObject (**ptrWrap, x));
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CHECK (!isSameObject ( *ptrWrap, &x));
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**ptrWrap += 13;
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CHECK (x == 23);
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}
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static auto produceResult() { return rani(); }
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/** @test verify an extension built on top of the ItemWrapper:
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* a function which remembers the last result. As a simple test,
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* we bind a static helper function to produce a random value
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* and remember the result returned last.
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*/
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void
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verifyFunctionResult()
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{
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FunctionResult<int(void)> randomVal (produceResult);
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// function was never invoked, thus the remembered result is NIL
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CHECK (!randomVal);
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VERIFY_ERROR (BOTTOM_VALUE, *randomVal );
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int v1 = randomVal();
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CHECK (v1 == *randomVal);
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CHECK (v1 == *randomVal);
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CHECK (v1 == *randomVal);
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CHECK (randomVal);
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int v2;
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do v2 = randomVal();
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while (v1 == v2);
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CHECK (v2 == *randomVal);
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CHECK (v2 == *randomVal);
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CHECK (v1 != *randomVal);
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}
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/** @test verify an extension built on top of the ItemWrapper:
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* a function which remembers the last result. Here we use
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* a test function, which picks a member of an vector and
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* returns a \em reference to it. Thus the cached "result"
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* can be used to access and change the values within the
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* original vector. In a real world usage scenario, such a
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* function could be an (expensive) data structure access.
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*/
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void
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verifyFunctionRefResult()
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{
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vector<int> testVec;
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for (uint i=0; i<10; ++i)
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testVec.push_back(i);
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FunctionResult<int&(size_t)> funRes (pickElement_ofVector(testVec));
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// function was never invoked, thus the remembered result is NIL
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CHECK (!funRes);
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VERIFY_ERROR (BOTTOM_VALUE, *funRes );
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int& r5 = funRes (5);
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CHECK (funRes); // indicates existence of cached result
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CHECK (5 == r5);
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CHECK (isSameObject (r5, testVec[5]));
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int& r5x = *funRes;
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CHECK (isSameObject (r5, r5x));
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CHECK ( isSameObject (r5, *funRes));
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int& r7 = funRes (7);
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CHECK (!isSameObject (r5, *funRes));
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CHECK ( isSameObject (r7, *funRes));
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-- r5x;
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++ *funRes;
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CHECK (5-1 == testVec[5]);
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CHECK (7+1 == testVec[7]);
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CHECK (7+1 == r7);
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}
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};
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LAUNCHER (ItemWrapper_test, "unit common");
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}}} // namespace lib::wrapper::test
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