In the Lumiera code base, we use C-String constants as unique error-IDs. Basically this allows to create new unique error IDs anywhere in the code. However, definition of such IDs in arbitrary namespaces tends to create slight confusion and ambiguities, while maintaining the proper use statements requires some manual work. Thus I introduce a new **standard scheme** * Error-IDs for widespread use shall be defined _exclusively_ into `namespace lumiera::error` * The shorthand-Macro `LERR_()` can now be used to simplify inclusion and referral * (for local or single-usage errors, a local or even hidden definition is OK)
404 lines
14 KiB
C++
404 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*
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DependencyConfiguration(Test) - verify configuration for injecting dependencies
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Copyright (C) Lumiera.org
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2018, Hermann Vosseler <Ichthyostega@web.de>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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* *****************************************************/
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/** @file dependency-configuration-test.cpp
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** unit test \ref DependencyConfiguration_test
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** @remark this test was written 3/2018 as a byproduct of the third rewrite
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** of the framework for singletons and dependency-injection. It is
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** quite redundant with the previously existing DependencyFactory_test
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*/
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#include "lib/test/run.hpp"
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#include "lib/format-cout.hpp"
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#include "lib/test/test-helper.hpp"
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#include "lib/util.hpp"
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#include "lib/depend.hpp"
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#include "lib/depend-inject.hpp"
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namespace lib {
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namespace test{
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using ::Test;
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using util::isSameObject;
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namespace {
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struct Dum
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: util::NonCopyable
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{
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virtual ~Dum() { }
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virtual int probe() =0;
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};
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int checksum = 0;
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template<int N>
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struct Dummy
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: Dum
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{
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Dummy() { checksum += N; }
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~Dummy() { checksum -= N; }
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virtual int
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probe() override
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{
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return N * checksum;
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}
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};
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}
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using LERR_(LIFECYCLE);
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using LERR_(FATAL);
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @test verify the various modes of creating dependencies.
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* - standard case is singleton creation
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* - configuration of a specific subclass for the singleton
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* - expose a service with explicit lifecycle
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* - use of a custom factory function
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* - injection of a mock implementation for unit tests
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*
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* @remark this test basically covers the same ground as DependencyFactory_test;
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* but while the latter exists since our second rewrite of lib::Depend (2013),
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* this test here is a byproduct of the third rewrite from 2018 and focuses
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* more on the configuration and instance identities.
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* @see lib::Dependency
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* @see Singleton_test
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*/
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class DependencyConfiguration_test
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: public Test
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{
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virtual void
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run (Arg)
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{
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checksum = 0;
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verify_Singleton();
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verify_SubclassSingleton();
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verify_expose_Service_with_Lifecycle();
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verify_automaticReplacement();
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verify_customFactory();
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CHECK (9+7+5+1 == checksum); // singletons stay alive until application shutdown
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}
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/** @test without special configuration, singletons are injected as dependency */
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void
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verify_Singleton()
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{
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Depend<Dummy<1>> dep11;
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Depend<Dummy<5>> dep5;
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Depend<Dummy<1>> dep12;
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CHECK (1 == sizeof(dep11));
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CHECK (1 == sizeof(dep12));
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CHECK (1 == sizeof(dep5));
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// no singleton instance created yet
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CHECK ( 0 == checksum );
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CHECK ( 1*1 == dep11().probe() );
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CHECK ( 1 == checksum );
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CHECK ((1+5)*5 == dep5().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5) == checksum );
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CHECK ((1+5)*1 == dep12().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5) == checksum );
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CHECK (not isSameObject (dep11, dep12));
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CHECK ( isSameObject (dep11(), dep12()));
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}
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/** @test preconfigure a specific subclass to be injected as singleton dependency */
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void
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verify_SubclassSingleton()
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{
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// unable to create singleton instance of abstract baseclass
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VERIFY_ERROR (FATAL, Depend<Dum>{}() );
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CHECK ((1+5) == checksum );
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Depend<Dum> dumm;
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DependInject<Dum>::useSingleton<Dummy<7>>();
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CHECK ((1+5) == checksum );
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CHECK ((1+5+7)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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VERIFY_ERROR (LIFECYCLE, DependInject<Dum>::useSingleton<Dummy<9>>() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7)*7 == Depend<Dum>{}().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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}
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/** @test expose a dedicated service instance, which can be shut down */
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void
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verify_expose_Service_with_Lifecycle()
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{
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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struct SubDummy
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: Dummy<3>
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{
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virtual int
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probe() override
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{
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return offset - checksum;
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}
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int offset = 0;
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};
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Depend<Dummy<3>> dep3;
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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{
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DependInject<Dummy<3>>::ServiceInstance<SubDummy> service{};
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CHECK (service);
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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CHECK (-(1+5+7+3) == dep3().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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service->offset = (1+5+7);
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CHECK ( -3 == dep3().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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}
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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VERIFY_ERROR (LIFECYCLE, dep3().probe() );
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VERIFY_ERROR (LIFECYCLE, DependInject<Dum>::ServiceInstance<SubDummy>{} );
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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}
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/** @test injecting test mocks temporarily */
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void
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verify_automaticReplacement()
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{
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Depend<Dum> dumm;
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Depend<Dummy<3>> depp;
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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CHECK ((1+5+7)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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VERIFY_ERROR (LIFECYCLE, depp().probe() );
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struct Mock
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: Dummy<3>
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{
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virtual int
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probe() override
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{
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return response;
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}
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int response = -1;
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};
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{////////////////////////////////////////////////////TEST-Scope
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DependInject<Dum>::Local<Mock> mockDumm;
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DependInject<Dummy<3>>::Local<Mock> mockDummy3;
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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CHECK (!mockDumm);
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CHECK (!mockDummy3);
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CHECK (-1 == dumm().probe() ); // NOTE: now returning the response from the mock instance
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CHECK ( mockDumm);
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CHECK (!mockDummy3);
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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CHECK (-1 == mockDumm->probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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mockDumm->response = 11;
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CHECK (11 == dumm().probe() ); // NOTE: now returning the response changed on the mock instance
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CHECK (!mockDummy3); // the second mock is still in not yet created state...
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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CHECK (-1 == depp().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3+3) == checksum ); // ...and now we got a second mock instance!
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CHECK ( mockDummy3);
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CHECK (-1 == mockDummy3->probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3+3) == checksum );
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mockDummy3->response = 22;
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CHECK (22 == depp().probe() );
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mockDumm->response = 12;
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CHECK (22 == depp().probe() ); // these are really two distinct instances
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CHECK (12 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3+3) == checksum );
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}////////////////////////////////////////////////////(End)TEST-Scope
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// Back to normal: the Mocks are gone, original behaviour uncovered
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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CHECK ((1+5+7)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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VERIFY_ERROR (LIFECYCLE, depp().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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{/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////Service-Scope
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DependInject<Dummy<3>>::ServiceInstance<Mock> service{};
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum ); // NOTE: we got a new Dummy<3> service instance
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CHECK (-1 == depp().probe() ); // ..... which returns the pristine mock response
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service->response = 33;
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CHECK (33 == depp().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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{/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////NESTED-TEST-Scope
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DependInject<Dummy<3>>::Local<Mock> mockDummy31;
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CHECK (!mockDummy31);
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum ); // ...while SerivceInstance is created eagerly
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CHECK (-1 == depp().probe() ); // the Local mock instance is only created on-demand
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3+3) == checksum );
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mockDummy31->response = 44;
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CHECK (44 == depp().probe() );
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CHECK (44 == mockDummy31->probe() );
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CHECK (33 == service->probe() );
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CHECK (mockDummy31->response != service->response);
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service->response = 34;
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CHECK (44 == depp().probe() ); // NOTE: remains shadowed by the mockDummy
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CHECK (44 == mockDummy31->probe() );
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CHECK (34 == service->probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3+3) == checksum );
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}/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////(End)NESTED-TEST-Scope
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// Now the mock is gone and the service instance becomes uncovered
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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CHECK (34 == depp().probe() ); // now reveals the response changed from within the nested test scope
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CHECK ((1+5+7+3) == checksum );
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}/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////(End)Service-Scope
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// Back to normal: Mocks is gone, Service is shutdown, original behaviour uncovered
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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VERIFY_ERROR (LIFECYCLE, depp().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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}
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/** @test instance creation can be preconfigured with a closure.
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* Both Singleton and Test-Mock creation can optionally be performed through a
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* user provided Lambda or Functor. To demonstrate this, we use a `Veryspecial` local class,
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* which takes an `int&` as constructor parameter -- and we create the actual instance through
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* a lambda, which happens to capture a local variable by reference.
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* @warning this can be dangerous; in the example demonstrated here, the created singleton instance
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* continues to live until termination of the test-suite. After leaving this test function,
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* it thus holds a dangling reference, pointing into stack memory....
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*/
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void
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verify_customFactory()
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{
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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struct Veryspecial
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: Dummy<9>
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{
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Veryspecial(int& ref)
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: magic_{ref}
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{ }
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int& magic_;
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virtual int
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probe() override
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{
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return magic_++;
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}
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};
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// NOTE: the following is rejected due to missing default ctor
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DependInject<Dummy<9>>::useSingleton<Veryspecial>();
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VERIFY_ERROR (FATAL, Depend<Dummy<9>>{}() );
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int backdoor = 22;
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DependInject<Dummy<9>>::useSingleton ([&]{ return new Veryspecial{backdoor}; });
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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CHECK ( 22 == backdoor );
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Depend<Dummy<9>> tricky;
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CHECK ((1+5+7) == checksum );
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CHECK (22 == backdoor );
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CHECK (22 == tricky().probe());
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CHECK (23 == backdoor );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9) == checksum ); // Veryspecial Dummy<9> subclass was created on the heap
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// and will continue to live there until the testsuite terminates
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backdoor = 41;
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CHECK (41 == tricky().probe());
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CHECK (42 == backdoor );
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Depend<Dum> dumm;
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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{////////////////////////////////////////////////////TEST-Scope
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////////////// NOTE: the following does not compile
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// // since Veryspecial has no default ctor...
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// //
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// DependInject<Dum>::Local<Dum> impossible;
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DependInject<Dum>::Local<Dum> insidious ([&]{ return new Veryspecial{backdoor}; });
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9) == checksum );
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CHECK (not insidious);
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CHECK (42 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK (43 == backdoor );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9+9) == checksum );
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CHECK (isSameObject (dumm(), *insidious));
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CHECK (43 == tricky().probe());
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CHECK (44 == backdoor );
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backdoor = -1;
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CHECK (-1 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK ( 0 == backdoor );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9+9) == checksum );
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}////////////////////////////////////////////////////(End)TEST-Scope
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9) == checksum );
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CHECK ((1+5+7+9)*7 == dumm().probe() );
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CHECK ( 0 == tricky().probe());
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CHECK (+1 == backdoor );
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} // NOTE: Veryspecial holds a dangling reference into stack memory from now on!
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};
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LAUNCHER (DependencyConfiguration_test, "unit common");
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}} // namespace lib::test
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